Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38904799›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2024

Population pharmacokinetics of free and liposome-encapsulated mitoxantrone in patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma or small cell lung cancer.

Gaoqi Xu, Dihong Yang, Haiying Ding, Like Zhong, Junfeng Zhu, Xiufang Mi, Xueyuan Zhang, Zhufeng Wu, Wenxiu Xin, Chunlei Li and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gaoqi Xu *Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Dihong Yang *Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Haiying DingZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Like ZhongZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Junfeng ZhuZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Xiufang MiZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Xueyuan ZhangCSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (SJZ) Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050035, China.
Zhufeng WuCSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (SJZ) Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050035, China.
Wenxiu XinZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Chunlei LiCSPC Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (SJZ) Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050035, China. lchunlei@cspc.cn.
Jiaqi WangZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. wangjq@zjcc.org.cn.
Luo FangZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. fangluo@zjcc.org.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is aimed at investigating the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics of pegylated liposomal mitoxantrone (PLM) in patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma or small cell lung cancer (SCLC) by constructing population pharmacokinetic (popPK) models for both liposome-encapsulated mitoxantrone and free mitoxantrone.

methodsA total of 23 patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma and 42 patients with SCLC were included. A popPK model was simultaneously developed utilizing a non-linear mixed effects model (NONMEM) to explore the PK profiles of liposome-encapsulated mitoxantrone and free mitoxantrone. Clearance (CL) and distribution volume (V) were calculated, and covariate analysis was employed to evaluate the influence of patient disease type, demographic information, and biochemical indicators of liver and kidney function on PK parameters.

resultsThe concentration-time profiles for both liposome-encapsulated mitoxantrone and free mitoxantrone were described by a one-compartment model. The release (Rel) of liposome-encapsulated mitoxantrone to free mitoxantrone was determined to be 0.0191 L/h, and the V of liposome-encapsulated mitoxantrone was 2.32 L. The apparent CL of free mitoxantrone was estimated at 1.66 L/h. The apparent V of free mitoxantrone was 35.8 L in patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma and 22.2 L for patients with SCLC. In patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma, lower maximum concentration (C

conclusionThe popPK characteristics of both liposome-encapsulated and free mitoxantrone in patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma or SCLC were effectively described by a one-compartment model.

Indexed as

LiposomesLung NeoplasmsMitoxantroneModels, BiologicalSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansLymphomaMaleMiddle AgedPolyethylene GlycolsAntineoplastic AgentsLiposomesMitoxantronePolyethylene GlycolsPegylated liposome mitoxantronePopulation pharmacokineticsRelapsed/refractory lymphomaSmall cell lung cancer

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.