Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38904231›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Associations Between Life's Essential 8 and Insulin Resistance Among Nondiabetic Adults.

Shuo Pang, Yue Wang, Shuaifeng Sun, Shen Wang, Fadong Li, Wenxin Zhao, Xiaofan Wu

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Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuo PangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yue WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Shuaifeng SunDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Shen WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Fadong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Wenxin ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Xiaofan WuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-4265-4240

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin resistance (IR) is closely linked to cardiometabolic diseases. Preventing and improving IR in nondiabetic populations is critically important. We aimed to investigate the relationship between Life's Essential 8 (LE8), the latest tool from the American Heart Association quantifying cardiovascular health, and IR among nondiabetic populations in the United States. METHODS AND

resultsThis cross-sectional study used data on 11 246 nondiabetic adults aged ≥20 years from the 2005 to 2018 the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The LE8 score was classified into 2 subscale scores: health factor score and health behavior score. IR was measured by homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Weighted logistic and linear regression models analyzed associations among the LE8 score, health behavior score, health factor score, and IR. Restricted cubic spline models assessed dose-response relationships. Adjusted subgroup analyses and inverse probability of treatment weighting method also evaluated the LE8-IR relationship. Of the 11 246 participants, 4860 (43.2%) had IR. The mean LE8 score was 70.07 (95% CI, 69.57-70.58). In fully adjusted models, higher LE8 scores were associated with lower IR odds (odds ratio per 10-unit increase, 0.57 [95% CI, 0.54-0.61]). Nonlinear LE8-IR dose-response was observed. Similar patterns were seen for health behavior and health factor subscores, with stronger IR correlations for health factors. The inverse LE8-IR association was significantly more pronounced among White participants and those with higher education, higher income, and without hypertension, cardiovascular disease, or chronic kidney disease. Significant negative LE8-IR associations persisted after inverse probability of treatment weighting.

conclusionsLE8 and subscale scores are negatively associated with IR in a nonlinear relationship. Promoting optimal cardiovascular health adherence may improve IR in nondiabetic populations.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceNutrition SurveysAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesYoung Adultcardiovascular healthdose–responseinsulin resistanceLife's Essential 8National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Identifiers

PMID38904231
PMCPMC11255688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.