Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38903962›Full record

ArticleDEN open2025

Usefulness of virtual scale endoscope for early gastrointestinal lesions.

Nobuhisa Minakata, Hiroaki Ikematsu, Fumiaki Kiyomi, Suma Inoue, Takashi Akutagawa, Takashi Watanabe, Tomonori Yano, Ryo Shimoda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nobuhisa MinakataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4540-4036
Hiroaki IkematsuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9840-4588
Fumiaki KiyomiDepartment of Statistics and Data Center Clinical Research Support Center Kyushu Fukuoka Japan.
Suma InoueDepartment of Internal Medicine Division of Gastroenterology Saga University Saga Japan.
Takashi AkutagawaDepartment of Endoscopic Diagnostics and Therapeutics Saga University Hospital Saga Japan.
Takashi WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0294-3889
Tomonori YanoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Ryo ShimodaDepartment of Endoscopic Diagnostics and Therapeutics Saga University Hospital Saga Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: For early gastrointestinal lesions, size is an important factor in the selection of treatment. Virtual scale endoscope (VSE) is a newly developed endoscope that can measure size more accurately than visual measurement. This study aimed to investigate whether VSE measurement is accurate for early gastrointestinal lesions of various sizes and morphologies. Methods: This study prospectively enrolled patients with early gastrointestinal lesions ≤20 mm in size visually. Lesion sizes were measured in the gastrointestinal tract visually, on endoscopic resection specimens with VSE, and finally on endoscopic resection specimens using a ruler. The primary endpoint was the normalized difference (ND) of VSE measurement. The secondary endpoints were the ND of visual measurement and the variation between NDs of VSE and visual measurements. ND was calculated as (100 × [measured size - true size] / true size) (%). True size was defined as size measured using a ruler. Results: This study included 60 lesions from April 2022 to December 2022, with 20 each in the esophagus, stomach, and colon. The lesion size was 14.0 ± 6.3 mm (mean ± standard deviation). Morphologies were protruded, slightly elevated, and flat or slightly depressed type in 8, 24, and 28 lesions, respectively. The primary endpoint was 0.3 ± 8.8%. In the secondary endpoints, the ND of visual measurement was -1.7 ± 29.3%, and the variability was significantly smaller in the ND of VSE measurement than in that of visual measurement ( Conclusions: VSE measurement is accurate for early gastrointestinal lesions of various sizes and morphologies.

Indexed as

colonoscopyendoscopic submucosal dissectionendoscopyprospective studysize perception

Identifiers

PMID38903962
PMCPMC11187934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.