Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38903864›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2024

Development of a software system for surgical robots based on multimodal image fusion: study protocol.

Shuo Yuan, Ruiyuan Chen, Lei Zang, Aobo Wang, Ning Fan, Peng Du, Yu Xi, Tianyi Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuo Yuan *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ruiyuan Chen *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lei ZangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Aobo WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ning FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Peng DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu XiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tianyi WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgical robots are gaining increasing popularity because of their capability to improve the precision of pedicle screw placement. However, current surgical robots rely on unimodal computed tomography (CT) images as baseline images, limiting their visualization to vertebral bone structures and excluding soft tissue structures such as intervertebral discs and nerves. This inherent limitation significantly restricts the applicability of surgical robots. To address this issue and further enhance the safety and accuracy of robot-assisted pedicle screw placement, this study will develop a software system for surgical robots based on multimodal image fusion. Such a system can extend the application range of surgical robots, such as surgical channel establishment, nerve decompression, and other related operations. Methods: Initially, imaging data of the patients included in the study are collected. Professional workstations are employed to establish, train, validate, and optimize algorithms for vertebral bone segmentation in CT and magnetic resonance (MR) images, intervertebral disc segmentation in MR images, nerve segmentation in MR images, and registration fusion of CT and MR images. Subsequently, a spine application model containing independent modules for vertebrae, intervertebral discs, and nerves is constructed, and a software system for surgical robots based on multimodal image fusion is designed. Finally, the software system is clinically validated. Discussion: We will develop a software system based on multimodal image fusion for surgical robots, which can be applied to surgical access establishment, nerve decompression, and other operations not only for robot-assisted nail placement. The development of this software system is important. First, it can improve the accuracy of pedicle screw placement, percutaneous vertebroplasty, percutaneous kyphoplasty, and other surgeries. Second, it can reduce the number of fluoroscopies, shorten the operation time, and reduce surgical complications. In addition, it would be helpful to expand the application range of surgical robots by providing key imaging data for surgical robots to realize surgical channel establishment, nerve decompression, and other operations.

Indexed as

image registration fusion algorithmimage segmentation algorithmmultimodal image fusionsoftware systemsurgical robots

Identifiers

PMID38903864
PMCPMC11187239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.