ArticleFrontiers in allergy2024
The relationship between neighborhood economic deprivation and asthma-associated emergency department visits in Maryland.
Article in Frontiers in allergy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pediatric Tracheostomy Speaking Valve Assessment: A Golden Opportunity for Quality Improvement and Reduction of Healthcare Disparities.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- Associations of Race, Area-level Income, and Air Quality on Hospitalization Risk in Pediatric Asthma Patients: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Association between income, employment status, and asthma outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The Lancet regional health. Europe · 2025Article
- Social Risk at Individual vs Neighborhood Levels and Health Care Use in Medicaid Enrollees.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- The Impact of Place of Residence on Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.AIDS research and treatment · 2025Review
- The relationship between neighborhood economic deprivation and community-acquired pneumonia related admissions in Maryland.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Asthma represents a substantial public health challenge in the United States, affecting over 25 million adults. This study investigates the impact of neighborhood economic deprivation on asthma-associated Emergency Department (ED) visits in Maryland, using the Distressed Communities Index (DCI) for analysis. Methods: A retrospective analysis of Maryland's Emergency Department Databases from January 2018 to December 2020 was conducted, focusing on asthma-associated ED visits. Results: The study involved 185,317 ED visits, majority of which were females (56.3%) and non-Hispanic whites (65.2%). A significant association was found between increased neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and asthma-related ED visits. The poorest neighborhoods showed the highest rates of such visits. Compared to prosperous areas, neighborhoods classified from Comfortable to Distressed had progressively higher odds for asthma-related ED visits (Comfortable: OR = 1.14, Distressed OR = 1.65). Other significant asthma predictors included obesity, female gender, tobacco smoking, and older age. Conclusion: There is a substantive association between higher asthma-related ED visits and high neighborhood economic deprivation, underscoring the impact of socioeconomic factors on health outcomes. Public health implications: Addressing healthcare disparities and improving access to care in economically distressed neighborhoods is crucial. Targeted interventions, such as community health clinics and asthma education programs, can help mitigate the impact of neighborhood disadvantage.
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