Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38903291›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Measuring Vitamin Literacy and Information-Seeking Behavior.

Anas Alhur, Afrah A Alhur, Suha Alqahtani, Hajar Al Obaid, Rahaf Mohammed, Ibrahim Al-Humam, Saeed Buhayr, Refal Altowairqi, Wajan Al-Shahrani, Abdullah Alshadidi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Anas AlhurHealth Informatics, University of Hail College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Ha'il, SAU.
Afrah A AlhurNutrition, University of Hail, Ha'il, SAU.
Suha AlqahtaniCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Hajar Al ObaidCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Rahaf MohammedCollege of Pharmacy, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, SAU.
Ibrahim Al-HumamPharmacy, Al-Jaber Eye and ENT hospital, Al Hofuf, SAU.
Saeed BuhayrCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Refal AltowairqiCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Wajan Al-ShahraniCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Abdullah AlshadidiCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Husam AlghamdiCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Sondos Adel QasimCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Waiel A AlqabailCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Wala H AlbanaiDepartment of Nursing, Qatif Central Hospital, Dhahran, SAU.
Fatimah O AlaneziSecond Cluster Al Yamamah Hospital, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The significance of vitamins in maintaining health necessitates a comprehensive understanding among the population, which is critical for making informed decisions pertaining to diet and vitamin supplementation. Nevertheless, there is a notable deficiency in research regarding the mechanisms through which individuals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) acquire and utilize vitamin-related knowledge, marking a considerable void in public health and nutrition education. Methods This study proposes a quantitative, cross-sectional analysis to evaluate vitamin literacy and information-seeking behaviors within KSA's diverse demographic sectors. Survey instruments will be utilized to ascertain the primary sources from which individuals derive vitamin information and to analyze the factors that influence the integration of this knowledge into daily health practices. Results Analysis showed significant variance in vitamin literacy with age and education acting as key differentiators. Kruskal-Wallis tests indicated significant differences in self-rated vitamin knowledge across age groups (p < 0.001), and Chi-square tests confirmed the association between education level and supplement use (p = 0.0022). The majority of participants demonstrated moderate knowledge of vitamins, yet a discrepancy exists between this knowledge and dietary application. Trust in information sources emerged as a significant predictor of dietary change (Chi-square, p < 0.001), although a substantial portion of participants did not actively incorporate vitamin knowledge into their daily diet. Conclusion The enhancement of vitamin literacy is paramount for the formulation of effective public health strategies. Our findings suggest that targeted educational programs, especially for younger and less-educated populations, are crucial to bridge the gap between vitamin knowledge and its application in daily diet. In addition, efforts should focus on improving the credibility of information sources, as this significantly influences dietary changes. These initiatives can lead to more informed decision-making regarding diet and vitamin supplementation, ultimately fostering healthier living practices and reducing the occurrences of vitamin-related health issues within the KSA populace. This research contributes substantively to the development of tailored educational initiatives and informed policymaking, guiding future efforts to advance nutrition guidelines and public health in the region.

Indexed as

dietary decisionsinformation-seeking behaviorsnutrition educationpublic healthsupplement usevitamin literacy

Identifiers

PMID38903291
PMCPMC11187477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.