Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38903201›Full record

ArticleACS ES&T water2024

PFAS-Contaminated Pesticides Applied near Public Supply Wells Disproportionately Impact Communities of Color in California.

Arianna Libenson, Seigi Karasaki, Lara J Cushing, Tien Tran, Jenny L Rempel, Rachel Morello-Frosch, Clare E Pace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS ES&T water, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Integrated thermal and phytoremediation of agricultural soils impacted by PFAS.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arianna LibensonEnvironmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
Seigi KarasakiEnergy and Resources Group, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720 United States.
Lara J CushingFielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0640-6450
Tien TranCommunity Water Center, Sacramento and Visalia, California 93291, United States.
Jenny L RempelEnergy and Resources Group, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720 United States.
Rachel Morello-FroschEnvironmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
Clare E PaceEnvironmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6539-0973

Funding

Training CoreP42ES004705 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SMITH, MARTYN T · 1987 to 2025
$74.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contaminated drinking water from widespread environmental pollutants such as perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) poses a rising threat to public health. PFAS monitoring in groundwater is limited and fails to consider pesticides found to contain PFAS as a potential contamination source. Given previous findings on the disproportionate exposure of communities of Color to both pesticides and PFAS, we investigated disparities in PFAS-contaminated pesticide applications in California based on community-level sociodemographic characteristics. We utilized statewide pesticide application data from the California Department of Pesticide Regulation and recently reported concentrations of PFAS chemicals detected in eight pesticide products to calculate the areal density of PFAS applied within 1 km of individual community water systems' (CWSs) supply wells. Spatial regression analyses suggest that statewide, CWSs that serve a greater proportion of Latinx and non-Latinx People of Color residents experience a greater areal density of PFAS applied and greater likelihood of PFAS application near their public supply wells. These results highlight agroecosystems as potentially important sources of PFAS in drinking water and identify areas that may be at risk of PFAS contamination and warrant additional PFAS monitoring and remediation.

Identifiers

PMID38903201
PMCPMC11186009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.