Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38902828›Full record

ReviewPatient safety in surgery2024

The role of big data management, data registries, and machine learning algorithms for optimizing safe definitive surgery in trauma: a review.

Hans-Christoph Pape, Adam J Starr, Boyko Gueorguiev, Guido A Wanner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Patient safety in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hans-Christoph PapeDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Raemistr. 100, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland. hans-christoph.pape@usz.ch.
Adam J StarrDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Parkland Memorial Hospital, University of Texas Southwestern, 4900 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75235, USA.
Boyko GueorguievAO Research Institute Davos, Clavadelerstr. 8, Davos, 7270, Switzerland.
Guido A WannerDepartment of Spine & Trauma Surgery, Bethanien Hospital, Toberlstr. 51, Zurich, 8044, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digital data processing has revolutionized medical documentation and enabled the aggregation of patient data across hospitals. Initiatives such as those from the AO Foundation about fracture treatment (AO Sammelstudie, 1986), the Major Trauma Outcome Study (MTOS) about survival, and the Trauma Audit and Research Network (TARN) pioneered multi-hospital data collection. Large trauma registries, like the German Trauma Registry (TR-DGU) helped improve evidence levels but were still constrained by predefined data sets and limited physiological parameters. The improvement in the understanding of pathophysiological reactions substantiated that decision making about fracture care led to development of patient's tailored dynamic approaches like the Safe Definitive Surgery algorithm. In the future, artificial intelligence (AI) may provide further steps by potentially transforming fracture recognition and/or outcome prediction. The evolution towards flexible decision making and AI-driven innovations may be of further help. The current manuscript summarizes the development of big data from local databases and subsequent trauma registries to AI-based algorithms, such as Parkland Trauma Mortality Index and the IBM Watson Pathway Explorer.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceBig DataOutcome predictionPolytraumaSafe definitive surgeryTrauma registry

Identifiers

PMID38902828
PMCPMC11191186

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.