Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38902678›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

NIR-responsive CN-Pt-GEM hydrogel induces necroptosis and immunotherapeutic responses prevent postoperative recurrence and wound infection in lung carcinoma.

Meng Wang, Rui Cai, Zhiwu Zhang, Longbao Feng, Ziying Lei, Fengpin Wang, Zhongjian Yu, Lu Liu, Xia Yang, Huili Guo and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Meng Wang *Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Rui Cai *Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Zhiwu Zhang *Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Longbao FengKey Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Ziying LeiAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Fengpin WangAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Zhongjian YuAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Lu LiuAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Xia YangAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Huili GuoAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Bingjie ShanAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Shiting XuAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Rui GuoKey Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Drug Carrier Development, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. guorui@jnu.edu.cn.
Shuzhong CuiAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China. cuishuzhong@gzhmu.edu.cn.
Yanfang ZhengAffiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510095, China. zheng2020@gzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University 2020-YZ-01Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project 202201020097Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province 2021A1515010793Wu Jieping Medical Foundation 320.6750.2023.19-9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer recurrence following surgical resection is a major cause of treatment failure. Finding effective methods to prevent postoperative recurrence and wound infection is an important component of successful surgery. With the development of new nanotechnology, more treatment options have been provided for postoperative adjuvant therapy. This study presents an innovative hydrogel system that stimulates tumoricidal immunity after surgical resection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and prevents cancer relapse.

resultsThe hydrogel system is based on the excellent photothermal conversion performance of single-atom platinum (CN-Pt) along with the delivery and release of the chemotherapy drug, gemcitabine (GEM). The system is coated onto the wound surface after tumor removal with subsequent near-infrared (NIR) photothermal therapy, which efficiently induces necroptosis of residual cancer cells, amplifies the levels of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), and increases the number of M1 macrophages. The significantly higher levels of phagocytic macrophages enhance tumor immunogenicity and sensitize cancer cells to CD8 + T-cell immunity to control postoperative recurrence, which has been verified using an animal model of postoperative lung cancer recurrence. The CN-Pt-GEM-hydrogel with NIR can also inhibit postoperative wound infection.

conclusionsThese findings introduce an alternative strategy for supplementing antitumor immunity in patients undergoing resection of NSCLC tumors. The CN-Pt-GEM-hydrogel with the NIR system also exhibits good biosafety and may be adaptable for clinical application in relation to tumor resection surgery, wound tissue filling, infection prevention, and recurrence prevention.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDeoxycytidineGemcitabineHydrogelsLung NeoplasmsNecroptosisAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhotothermal TherapyDeoxycytidineGemcitabineHydrogelsAntitumor immunityCN-PtHydrogelLung cancerRecurrence prevention

Identifiers

PMID38902678
PMCPMC11191265

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.