Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38902413›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2024

Colorectal cancer and advanced adenoma characteristics according to causative mismatch repair gene variant in Japanese colorectal surveillance for Lynch syndrome.

Akiko Chino, Kohji Tanakaya, Takeshi Nakajima, Kiwamu Akagi, Akinari Takao, Masayoshi Yamada, Hideyuki Ishida, Koji Komori, Kazuhito Sasaki, Masashi Miguchi and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Akiko ChinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-hu, Tokyo, 138-8550, Japan. akiko.chino@jfcr.or.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-7412-4397
Kohji TanakayaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi NakajimaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiwamu AkagiThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Akinari TakaoThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayoshi YamadaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideyuki IshidaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji KomoriThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhito SasakiThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Masashi MiguchiThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiji HirataThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoya SudoThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki MiyakuraThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiaki IshikawaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuro YamaguchiThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Naohiro TomitaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichi AjiokaThe Committee of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal interval of colonoscopy (CS) surveillance in cases with Lynch syndrome (LS), and stratification according to the causative mismatch repair gene mutation, has received much attention. To verify a feasible and effective CS surveillance strategy, we investigated the colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence at different intervals and the characteristics of precancerous colorectal lesions of LS cases.

methodsThis retrospective multicenter study was conducted in Japan. CRCs and advanced adenomas (AAs) in 316 LS cases with germline pathogenic variants (path_) were analyzed according to the data of 1,756 registered CS.

resultsThe mean time interval for advanced CRCs (ACs) detected via CS surveillance was 28.7 months (95% confidence interval: 13.8-43.5). The rate of AC detection within (2.1%) and beyond 2 years (8.7%) differed significantly (p = 0.0003). AAs accounted for 43%, 46%, and 41% of lesions < 10 mm in size in the MLH1-, MSH2-, and MSH6-groups, respectively. The lifetime incidence of metachronous CRCs requiring intestinal resection for path_MLH1, path_MSH2, and path_MSH6 cases was 34%, 23%, and 14% in these cases, respectively. The cumulative CRC incidence showed a trend towards a 10-year delay for path_MSH6 cases as compared with that for path_MLH1 and path_MSH2 cases.

conclusionsIn cases with path_MLH1, path_MSH2, and path_MSH6, maintaining an appropriate CS surveillance interval of within 2 years is advisable to detect of the colorectal lesion amenable to endoscopic treatment. path_MSH6 cases could be stratified with path_MLH1 and MSH2 cases in terms of risk of metachronous CRC and age of onset.

Indexed as

AdenomaColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA Mismatch RepairMutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinAdultAgedDNA-Binding ProteinsEarly Detection of CancerEast Asian PeopleFemaleGerm-Line MutationHumansIncidenceDNA-Binding ProteinsG-T mismatch-binding proteinMLH1 protein, humanMSH2 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinAdvanced adenomaInterval colorectal cancerLynch syndromeQuality indicatorSurveillance stratification

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.