Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38902354›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2024

Racial and ethnic socioenvironmental inequity and neuroimaging in psychiatry: a brief review of the past and recommendations for the future.

Nathaniel G Harnett, Livia C Merrill, Negar Fani

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Social Determinants of Health and Early Brain Development.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nathaniel G HarnettDivision of Depression and Anxiety, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. nharnett@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5346-2012
Livia C MerrillDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Negar FaniDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7720-252X

Funding

Multimodal characterization of affective visual processing in the early aftermath of traumaK01MH129828 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Nathaniel G Harnett · 2023 to 2026
$719k
A Multidimensional Neuroimaging Investigation of Posttraumatic Stress in HumansK00MH119603 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI HARNETT, NATHANIEL G · 2018 to 2021
$311k
NIMH NIH HHS K00 MH119603NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH129828U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) K00MH119603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroimaging is a major tool that holds immense translational potential for understanding psychiatric disorder phenomenology and treatment. However, although epidemiological and social research highlights the many ways inequity and representativeness influences mental health, there is a lack of consideration of how such issues may impact neuroimaging features in psychiatric research. More specifically, the potential extent to which racialized inequities may affect underlying neurobiology and impact the generalizability of neural models of disorders is unclear. The present review synthesizes research focused on understanding the potential consequences of racial/ethnic inequities relevant to neuroimaging in psychiatry. We first discuss historical and contemporary drivers of inequities that persist today. We then discuss the neurobiological consequences of these inequities as revealed through current research, and note emergent research demonstrating the impact such inequities have on our ability to use neuroimaging to understand psychiatric disease. We end with a set of recommendations and practices to move the field towards more equitable approaches that will advance our abilities to develop truly generalizable neurobiological models of psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersNeuroimagingEthnicityHumansPsychiatryRacial GroupsSocial Environment

Identifiers

PMID38902354
PMCPMC11526029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.