Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38902331›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2024

Coordinated action of a gut-liver pathway drives alcohol detoxification and consumption.

Yaojie Fu, Bryan Mackowiak, Yu-Hong Lin, Luca Maccioni, Taylor Lehner, Hongna Pan, Yukun Guan, Grzegorz Godlewski, Hongkun Lu, Cheng Chen and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Therapeutics for Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Link between Alcohol Consumption and Kidney Injury.The American journal of pathology · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Yaojie Fu *Laboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5411-6078
Bryan Mackowiak *Laboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9840-2013
Yu-Hong LinLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Luca MaccioniLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7580-3340
Taylor LehnerLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7008-2462
Hongna PanLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Yukun GuanLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Grzegorz GodlewskiLaboratory of Physiologic Studies, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Hongkun LuLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Cheng ChenLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Shoupeng WeiLaboratory for Integrative Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-5008
Dechun FengLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7485-762X
Janos PalocziLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Huiping ZhouDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University and Richmond Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0050-372X
Pal PacherLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7036-8108
Li ZhangLaboratory for Integrative Neuroscience, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7700-7345
George KunosLaboratory of Physiologic Studies, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1788-4976
Bin GaoLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. bgao@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0505-2972

Funding

Endocannabinoids And Energy HomeostasisZIAAA000350 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI KUNOS, GEORGE · 2009 to 2025
$28.4M
Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZIAAA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2009 to 2025
$27.8M
Pathogenesis and Novel Therapeutic Targets of Steatotic Liver Disease and CancerZIAAA000369 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2009 to 2025
$23.4M
Sphingolipids in alcoholic liver diseaseR01AA030180 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIP B HYLEMON, HUIPING ZHOU · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
LncRNA H19 in Cholestatic Liver DiseasesR56DK115377 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HYLEMON, PHILLIP B, ZHOU, HUIPING ROSE · 2023 to 2023
$630k
Bile Acids and Sphingosine 1-Phosphate in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)I01BX005730 · VA · VA VETERANS ADMINISTRATION HOSPITAL · PI HUIPING ZHOU · 2023 to 2026
–
The ShEEP request for Waters Xevo TQ-XS Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometer SystemIS1BX004777 · VA · VA VETERANS ADMINISTRATION HOSPITAL · PI ZHOU, HUIPING ROSE · 2019 to 2019
–
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX004477 · VA · VA VETERANS ADMINISTRATION HOSPITAL · PI HUIPING ZHOU · 2019 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX005730BLRD VA IK6 BX004477BLRD VA IS1 BX004777Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000369NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030180NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK115377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) affects millions of people worldwide, causing extensive morbidity and mortality with limited pharmacological treatments. The liver is considered as the principal site for the detoxification of ethanol metabolite, acetaldehyde (AcH), by aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) and as a target for AUD treatment, however, our recent data indicate that the liver only plays a partial role in clearing systemic AcH. Here we show that a liver-gut axis, rather than liver alone, synergistically drives systemic AcH clearance and voluntary alcohol drinking. Mechanistically, we find that after ethanol intake, a substantial proportion of AcH generated in the liver is excreted via the bile into the gastrointestinal tract where AcH is further metabolized by gut ALDH2. Modulating bile flow significantly affects serum AcH level and drinking behaviour. Thus, combined targeting of liver and gut ALDH2, and manipulation of bile flow and secretion are potential therapeutic strategies to treat AUD.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialEthanolLiverAcetaldehydeAlcoholismAnimalsBileGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TractHumansInactivation, MetabolicMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAcetaldehydeAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, mouseEthanol

Identifiers

PMID38902331
PMCPMC12475873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.