Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38900837›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Comparison of the precursor, amino acid oxidation, and end-product methods for the evaluation of protein turnover in senior dogs.

Letícia G Pacheco, Camila Goloni, Ludmilla G Di Santo, Lucas B Scarpim, Débora A Eugênio, Ariel de Castro, Vladimir E Costa, Aulus C Carciofi

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Letícia G PachecoSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7803-6746
Camila GoloniSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9602-4183
Ludmilla G Di SantoSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Lucas B ScarpimSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Débora A EugênioSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Ariel de CastroSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Vladimir E CostaInstitute Bioscience, Stable Isotope Center, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3889-7514
Aulus C CarciofiSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State, University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3859-3983

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stable isotope methods have been used to study protein metabolism in humans; however, there application in dogs has not been frequently explored. The present study compared the methods of precursor (13C-Leucine), end-products (15N-Glycine), and amino acid oxidation (13C-Phenylalanine) to determine the whole-body protein turnover rate in senior dogs. Six dogs (12.7 ± 2.6 years age, 13.6 ± 0.6 kg bodyweight) received a dry food diet for maintenance and were subjected to all the above-mentioned methods in succession. To establish 13C and 15N kinetics, according to different methodologies blood plasma, urine, and expired air were collected using a specifically designed mask. The volume of CO2 was determined using respirometry. The study included four methods viz. 13C-Leucine, 13C-Phenylalanine evaluated with expired air, 13C-Phenylalanine evaluated with urine, and 15N-Glycine, with six dogs (repetitions) per method. Data was subjected to variance analysis and means were compared using the Tukey test (P<0.05). In addition, the agreement between the methods was evaluated using Pearson correlation and Bland-Altman statistics. Protein synthesis (3.39 ± 0.33 g.kg-0,75. d-1), breakdown (3.26 ± 0.18 g.kg-0.75.d-1), and flux estimations were similar among the four methods of study (P>0.05). However, only 13C-Leucine and 13C-Phenylalanine (expired air) presented an elevated Pearson correlation and concordance. This suggested that caution should be applied while comparing the results with the other methodologies.

Indexed as

LeucineOxidation-ReductionPhenylalanineAmino AcidsAnimalsCarbon IsotopesDogsFemaleGlycineMaleNitrogen IsotopesProteinsAmino AcidsCarbon IsotopesGlycineLeucineNitrogen IsotopesPhenylalanineProteins

Identifiers

PMID38900837
PMCPMC11189250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.