Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38899374›Full record

ReviewMolecular oncology2024

Current status of precision oncology in adult glioblastoma.

Johannes Weller, Anna-Laura Potthoff, Thomas Zeyen, Christina Schaub, Cathrina Duffy, Matthias Schneider, Ulrich Herrlinger

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Peptide-Based Biomaterials as a Promising Tool for Cancer Radiotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Johannes WellerDepartment of Neurooncology, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Anna-Laura PotthoffDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5710-6557
Thomas ZeyenDepartment of Neurooncology, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Christina SchaubDepartment of Neurooncology, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Cathrina DuffyDepartment of Neurooncology, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Matthias SchneiderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6025-7479
Ulrich HerrlingerDepartment of Neurooncology, Center for Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4011-9327

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of precision oncology, the application of targeted drugs based on comprehensive molecular profiling, has revolutionized treatment strategies in oncology. This review summarizes the current status of precision oncology in glioblastoma (GBM), the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults with a median survival below 2 years. Targeted treatments without prior target verification have consistently failed. Patients with BRAF V600E-mutated GBM benefit from BRAF/MEK-inhibition, whereas targeting EGFR alterations was unsuccessful due to poor tumor penetration, tumor cell heterogeneity, and pathway redundancies. Systematic screening for actionable molecular alterations resulted in low rates (< 10%) of targeted treatments. Efficacy was observed in one-third and currently appears to be limited to BRAF-, VEGFR-, and mTOR-directed treatments. Advancing precision oncology for GBM requires consideration of pathways instead of single alterations, new trial concepts enabling rapid and adaptive drug evaluation, a focus on drugs with sufficient bioavailability in the CNS, and the extension of target discovery and validation to the tumor microenvironment, tumor cell networks, and their interaction with immune cells and neurons.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaPrecision MedicineAdultHumansMedical OncologyMolecular Targeted Therapybiomarkerglioblastomamolecular profilingpersonalized medicineprecision oncologytargeted treatment

Identifiers

PMID38899374
PMCPMC11619805

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.