Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38899343›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2024

Decision analysis for transplant candidates with primary myelofibrosis in the ruxolitinib era.

Yosuke Okada, Hideki Nakasone, Shunto Kawamura, Kosuke Takano, Kazuki Yoshimura, Masaharu Tamaki, Akari Matsuoka, Takuto Ishikawa, Tomohiro Meno, Yuhei Nakamura and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Yosuke OkadaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Hideki NakasoneDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan; Division of Emerging Medicine for Integrated Therapeutics (EMIT), Center for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke.
Shunto KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Kosuke TakanoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Kazuki YoshimuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Masaharu TamakiDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Akari MatsuokaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Takuto IshikawaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Tomohiro MenoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Yuhei NakamuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Masakatsu KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Junko TakeshitaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Nozomu YoshinoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Yukiko MisakiDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Machiko KusudaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Aki TaniharaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Shun-Ichi KimuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Shinichi KakoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama.
Yoshinobu KandaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama. ycanda-tky@umin.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent progress with ruxolitinib treatment might improve quality of life as well as overall survival in patients with primary myelofibrosis. Therefore, the optimal timing of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in the ruxolitinib era remains to be elucidated. We constructed a Markov model to simulate the 5-year clinical course of transplant candidates with primary myelofibrosis and compared outcomes between those who underwent immediate HCT and those whose HCT was delayed until after ruxolitinib failure. Since older age was associated with an increased risk of mortality, we analyzed patients aged <60 and ≥60 years separately in subgroup analyses. Life expectancy was consistently longer in the groups undergoing delayed HCT after ruxolitinib failure regardless of the patients' age. Regarding quality-adjusted life years, a baseline analysis showed that immediate HCT was inferior to delayed HCT after ruxolitinib failure (2.19 vs. 2.26). In patients aged <60 years, immediate HCT was equivalent to delayed HCT after ruxolitinib failure (2.31 vs. 2.31). On the other hand, in patients aged ≥60 years, immediate HCT was inferior to delayed HCT after ruxolitinib failure (1.98 vs. 2.21). A one-way sensitivity analysis showed that the utility of being alive without chronic graft-versus-host disease after immediate HCT was the most influential parameter for quality-adjusted life years, and that a value higher than 0.836 could reverse the superiority of delayed HCT after ruxolitinib failure. As a result, delayed HCT after ruxolitinib failure is expected to be superior to immediate HCT, especially in patients aged ≥60 years, and is also a promising strategy even in those aged <60 years.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationNitrilesPrimary MyelofibrosisPyrazolesPyrimidinesAdultAgedAge FactorsDecision Support TechniquesFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsTransplantation, HomologousNitrilesPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinib

Identifiers

PMID38899343
PMCPMC11532692

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.