Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38899225›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2024

Association Between Disturbed Serum Phosphorus Levels and QT Interval Prolongation.

Sho Sasaki, Kiichiro Fujisaki, Masato Nishimura, Toshiaki Nakano, Masanori Abe, Norio Hanafusa, Nobuhiko Joki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sho SasakiDepartment of Healthcare Epidemiology, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto City, Kyoto, Japan.
Kiichiro FujisakiDepartment of Nephrology, Iizuka Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masato NishimuraToujinkai Satellite Clinic, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshiaki NakanoDepartment of Medical and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masanori AbeDivision of Nephrology, Hypertension and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio HanafusaDepartment of Blood Purification, Tokyo Women`s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuhiko JokiDivision of Nephrology, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: QT interval prolongation is a risk factor for fatal arrhythmias and other cardiovascular complications. QT interval prolongation in patients on hemodialysis (HD) is not well understood. Hypocalcemia is a suspected, but poorly verified etiology in these patients, and the association between serum phosphorus levels and QT interval prolongation is unknown. We sought to determine the prevalence of QT interval prolongation in patients on HD and to verify the association between predialysis serum calcium (Ca) and phosphate (P) levels and QT interval prolongation. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on adult patients on maintenance HD who were enrolled in the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy and Renal Data Registry 2019. After assessing patient characteristics, linear regression analysis was performed with predialysis serum Ca and P levels as exposures and a rate-corrected QT (QTc) interval as the outcome. Results: A total of 204,530 patients were analyzed with a mean QTc of 451.2 (standard deviation, 36.9) ms. After multivariable analysis, estimated change in QTc (coefficients; 95% confidence interval) per 1 mg/dl increase in serum Ca and P was -2.02 (-3.00 to -1.04) and 5.50 (3.92-7.09), respectively. In the restricted cubic spline curve, estimated change in QTc increased with lower values of serum Ca. The correlation between serum P and QTc showed a U-shaped curve. Conclusion: Decreased serum Ca levels and decreased and increased serum P levels may be associated with QT interval prolongation in patients on maintenance HD.

Indexed as

calciumhemodialysisphosphateQT interval prolongation

Identifiers

PMID38899225
PMCPMC11184388

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