Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38898995›Full record

ReviewMedComm2024

The multifaceted functions of DNA-PKcs: implications for the therapy of human diseases.

Jinghong Wu, Liwei Song, Mingjun Lu, Qing Gao, Shaofa Xu, Ping-Kun Zhou, Teng Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in MedComm, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Epigenetic silencingCancer biology & therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. APOL2 Stabilizes Ku80 to Confer NHEJ-Mediated Radioresistance in Gastric Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jinghong WuCancer Research Center Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China.
Liwei SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China.
Mingjun LuCancer Research Center Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China.
Qing GaoCancer Research Center Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China.
Shaofa XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China.
Ping-Kun ZhouBeijing Key Laboratory for Radiobiology Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing China.
Teng MaCancer Research Center Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-1543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), catalytic subunit, also known as DNA-PKcs, is complexed with the heterodimer Ku70/Ku80 to form DNA-PK holoenzyme, which is well recognized as initiator in the nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) repair after double strand break (DSB). During NHEJ, DNA-PKcs is essential for both DNA end processing and end joining. Besides its classical function in DSB repair, DNA-PKcs also shows multifaceted functions in various biological activities such as class switch recombination (CSR) and variable (V) diversity (D) joining (J) recombination in B/T lymphocytes development, innate immunity through cGAS-STING pathway, transcription, alternative splicing, and so on, which are dependent on its function in NHEJ or not. Moreover, DNA-PKcs deficiency has been proven to be related with human diseases such as neurological pathogenesis, cancer, immunological disorder, and so on through different mechanisms. Therefore, it is imperative to summarize the latest findings about DNA-PKcs and diseases for better targeting DNA-PKcs, which have shown efficacy in cancer treatment in preclinical models. Here, we discuss the multifaceted roles of DNA-PKcs in human diseases, meanwhile, we discuss the progresses of DNA-PKcs inhibitors and their potential in clinical trials. The most updated review about DNA-PKcs will hopefully provide insights and ideas to understand DNA-PKcs associated diseases.

Indexed as

class switch recombinationDNA damageDNA‐PKcsinnate immunityV(D)J recombination

Identifiers

PMID38898995
PMCPMC11185949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.