Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38898811›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2024

Influence of Sleep Stage on the Determination of Positional Dependency in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Somi Ryu, Seung Chan Kim, Rock Bum Kim, Byeong Min Lee, Sang-Wook Park, Yung-Jin Jeon, Yeon-Hee Joo, Hyun-Jin Cho, Sang-Wook Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Somi RyuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Seung Chan KimDepartment of Biostatistics, Clinical Trial Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Rock Bum KimRegional Cardiocerebrovascular Disease Center, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Byeong Min LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Sang-Wook ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Yung-Jin JeonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Yeon-Hee JooInstitute of Medical Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.
Hyun-Jin ChoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Sang-Wook KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.

Funding

Gyeongsang National University Hospital GNUHBRIF-2023-0012Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C1013224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe supine sleep position and the rapid eye movement (REM) stage are widely recognized to exacerbate the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Position-dependent OSA is generally characterized by an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) that is at least twice as high in the supine position compared to other sleep positions. However, this condition can be misdiagnosed if a particular sleep stage-REM or non-REM (NREM)-predominates in a specific position. We explored the impact of the sleep stage on positional dependency in OSA.

methodsPolysomnographic data were retrospectively analyzed from 111 patients with OSA aged 18 years or older, all of whom had an AHI exceeding five events per hour and slept in both supine and non-supine positions for at least 5% of the total sleep time. The overall ratio of non-supine AHI to supine AHI (NS/S-AHI ratio) was compared between total, REM, and NREM sleep. Additionally, a weighted NS/S-AHI ratio, reflecting the proportion of time spent in each sleep stage, was calculated and compared to the original ratio.

resultsThe mean NS/S-AHI ratio was consistent between the entire sleep period and the specific sleep stages. However, the NS/S-AHI ratios for individual patients displayed poor agreement between total sleep and the specific stages. Additionally, the weighted NS/S-AHI ratio displayed poor agreement with the original NS/S-AHI ratio, primarily due to discrepancies in patients with mild to moderate OSA.

conclusionThe weighted NS/S-AHI ratio may help precisely assess positional dependency.

Indexed as

DiagnosisObstructive Sleep ApneaPolysomnographySleep StagesSupine Position

Identifiers

PMID38898811
PMCPMC11375173

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.