Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38898616›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2024

Dopa Responsiveness in Parkinson's Disease.

Sacha E Gandhi, Anahita Nodehi, Michael A Lawton, Katherine A Grosset, Vicky Marshall, Yoav Ben-Shlomo, Donald G Grosset

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Pharmacotherapy in Early Parkinson's Disease: A Pragmatic Approach.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sacha E GandhiSchool of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7297-6868
Anahita NodehiPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Michael A LawtonPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Katherine A GrossetSchool of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Vicky MarshallInstitute of Neurological Sciences, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Yoav Ben-ShlomoPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Donald G GrossetSchool of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDopaminergic responsiveness is a defining feature of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, there is limited information on how this evolves over time.

objectivesTo examine serial dopaminergic responses, if there are distinct patterns, and which factors predict these.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative on repeated dopaminergic challenge tests (≥24.5% defined as a definite response). Growth-mixture modeling evaluated for different response patterns and multinomial logistic regression tested for predictors of these clusters.

results1525 dopaminergic challenge tests were performed in 336 patients. At enrolment, mean age was 61.2 years (SD 9.6), 66.4% were male and disease duration was 0.5 years (SD 0.5). 1 to 2 years after diagnosis, 48.0% of tests showed a definite response, but this proportion increased with longer disease duration (51.1-74.3%). We identified 3 response groups: "Striking" (n = 29, 8.7%); "Excellent" (n = 110; 32.7%) and "Modest" (n = 197, 58.6%). Significant differences were as follows: striking responders commenced treatment earlier (P = 0.02), were less likely to be on dopamine agonist monotherapy (P = 0.01), and had better cognition (P < 0.01) and activities of daily living (P = 0.01). Excellent responders had higher challenge doses (P = 0.03) and were more likely to be on combination therapy (P < 0.01).

conclusionThree distinct patterns of the dopaminergic response were observed. As the proportion of PD cases with definite dopa responsiveness increased over time, the initial treatment response may be an unreliable diagnostic aid.

Indexed as

Antiparkinson AgentsLevodopaParkinson DiseaseAgedDisease ProgressionDopamine AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAntiparkinson AgentsDopamine AgentsLevodopadopa responselevodopaParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID38898616
PMCPMC11452786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.