Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38898419›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2024

The RHCE gene encodes the chicken blood system I.

Janet E Fulton, Amy M McCarron, Ashlee R Lund, Wioleta Drobik-Czwarno, Abigail Mullen, Anna Wolc, Joanna Szadkowska, Carl J Schmidt, Robert L Taylor

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Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Janet E FultonHy-Line International, Research and Development, PO Box 310, Dallas Center, IA, USA. jfulton@hyline.com.
Amy M McCarronHy-Line International, Research and Development, PO Box 310, Dallas Center, IA, USA.
Ashlee R LundHy-Line International, Research and Development, PO Box 310, Dallas Center, IA, USA.
Wioleta Drobik-CzwarnoDepartment of Animal Genetics and Conservation, Institute of Animal Science, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Abigail MullenHy-Line International, Research and Development, PO Box 310, Dallas Center, IA, USA.
Anna WolcHy-Line International, Research and Development, PO Box 310, Dallas Center, IA, USA.
Joanna SzadkowskaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Conservation, Institute of Animal Science, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Carl J SchmidtDepartment of Animal and Food Science, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Robert L TaylorDivision of Animal and Nutritional Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are 13 known chicken blood systems, which were originally detected by agglutination of red blood cells by specific alloantisera. The genomic region or specific gene responsible has been identified for four of these systems (A, B, D and E). We determined the identity of the gene responsible for the chicken blood system I, using DNA from multiple birds with known chicken I blood system serology, 600K and 54K single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data, and lowpass sequence information.

resultsThe gene responsible for the chicken I blood system was identified as RHCE, which is also one of the genes responsible for the highly polymorphic human Rh blood group locus, for which maternal/fetal antigenic differences can result in fetal hemolytic anemia with fetal mortality. We identified 17 unique RHCE haplotypes in the chicken, with six haplotypes corresponding to known I system serological alleles. We also detected deletions in the RHCE gene that encompass more than 6000 bp and that are predicted to remove its last seven exons.

conclusionsRHCE is the gene responsible for the chicken I blood system. This is the fifth chicken blood system for which the responsible gene and gene variants are known. With rapid DNA-based testing now available, the impact of I blood system variation on response against disease, general immune function, and animal production can be investigated in greater detail.

Indexed as

ChickensHaplotypesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRh-Hr Blood-Group SystemAllelesAnimalsRh-Hr Blood-Group System

Identifiers

PMID38898419
PMCPMC11188259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.