Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38898164›Full record

ArticleNature plants2024

Evolution of wheat blast resistance gene Rmg8 accompanied by differentiation of variants recognizing the powdery mildew fungus.

Soichiro Asuke, Kohei Morita, Motoki Shimizu, Fumitaka Abe, Ryohei Terauchi, Chika Nago, Yoshino Takahashi, Mai Shibata, Motohiro Yoshioka, Mizuki Iwakawa and 11 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature plants, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Reinforced Defenses:International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Rmg8 gene against wheat blast.Nature plants · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The roles ofFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Soichiro Asuke *Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5725-9062
Kohei Morita *Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Motoki ShimizuIwate Biotechnology Research Centre, Kitakami, Japan.
Fumitaka AbeInstitute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8332-4307
Ryohei TerauchiIwate Biotechnology Research Centre, Kitakami, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-4651
Chika NagoGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshino TakahashiGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Mai ShibataGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Motohiro YoshiokaGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Mizuki IwakawaGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Mitsuko Kishi-KaboshiInstitute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
Zhuo SuGraduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-4639-8052
Shuhei NasudaGraduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirokazu HandaGraduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2985-2883
Masaya FujitaInstitute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
Makoto TougouInstitute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
Koichi HattaInstitute of Crop Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Japan.
Naoki MoriGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshihiro MatsuokaGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Kenji KatoGraduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Yukio TosaGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan. tosayuki@kobe-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4067-5016

Funding

NARO | Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution (BRAIN) JPJ007097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat blast, a devastating disease having spread recently from South America to Asia and Africa, is caused by Pyricularia oryzae (synonym of Magnaporthe oryzae) pathotype Triticum, which first emerged in Brazil in 1985. Rmg8 and Rmg7, genes for resistance to wheat blast found in common wheat and tetraploid wheat, respectively, recognize the same avirulence gene, AVR-Rmg8. Here we show that an ancestral resistance gene, which had obtained an ability to recognize AVR-Rmg8 before the differentiation of Triticum and Aegilops, has expanded its target pathogens. Molecular cloning revealed that Rmg7 was an allele of Pm4, a gene for resistance to wheat powdery mildew on 2AL, whereas Rmg8 was its homoeologue on 2BL ineffective against wheat powdery mildew. Rmg8 variants with the ability to recognize AVR-Rmg8 were distributed not only in Triticum spp. but also in Aegilops speltoides, Aegilops umbellulata and Aegilops comosa. This result suggests that the origin of resistance gene(s) recognizing AVR-Rmg8 dates back to the time before differentiation of A, B, S, U and M genomes, that is, ~5 Myr before the emergence of its current target, the wheat blast fungus. Phylogenetic analyses suggested that, in the evolutionary process thereafter, some of their variants gained the ability to recognize the wheat powdery mildew fungus and evolved into genes controlling dual resistance to wheat powdery mildew and wheat blast.

Indexed as

AscomycotaDisease ResistancePlant DiseasesTriticumAegilopsEvolution, MolecularGenes, PlantPhylogenyPlant ProteinsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38898164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.