Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38897989›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Interplay of two small RNAs fine-tunes hierarchical flagella gene expression in Campylobacter jejuni.

Fabian König, Sarah L Svensson, Cynthia M Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bacterial small regulatory RNAs.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Origin and adaptive evolutionary trajectory of the 3' UTR-derived sRNA UhpU in Enterobacteriaceae.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Unexpected Richness of the Bacterial Small RNA World.Journal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. σeLife · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fabian KönigUniversity of Würzburg, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology, Department of Molecular Infection Biology II, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0288-1644
Sarah L SvenssonUniversity of Würzburg, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology, Department of Molecular Infection Biology II, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3183-6084
Cynthia M SharmaUniversity of Würzburg, Institute of Molecular Infection Biology, Department of Molecular Infection Biology II, 97080, Würzburg, Germany. cynthia.sharma@uni-wuerzburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-9705

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) GRK2157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Like for many bacteria, flagella are crucial for Campylobacter jejuni motility and virulence. Biogenesis of the flagellar machinery requires hierarchical transcription of early, middle (RpoN-dependent), and late (FliA-dependent) genes. However, little is known about post-transcriptional regulation of flagellar biogenesis by small RNAs (sRNAs). Here, we characterized two sRNAs with opposing effects on C. jejuni filament assembly and motility. We demonstrate that CJnc230 sRNA (FlmE), encoded downstream of the flagellar hook protein, is processed from the RpoN-dependent flgE mRNA by RNase III, RNase Y, and PNPase. We identify mRNAs encoding a flagella-interaction regulator and the anti-sigma factor FlgM as direct targets of CJnc230 repression. CJnc230 overexpression upregulates late genes, including the flagellin flaA, culminating in longer flagella and increased motility. In contrast, overexpression of the FliA-dependent sRNA CJnc170 (FlmR) reduces flagellar length and motility. Overall, our study demonstrates how the interplay of two sRNAs post-transcriptionally fine-tunes flagellar biogenesis through balancing of the hierarchically-expressed components.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCampylobacter jejuniFlagellaGene Expression Regulation, BacterialRNA, BacterialRNA, Small UntranslatedFlagellinRibonuclease IIIRNA, MessengerBacterial ProteinsflaA protein, bacteriaFlagellinFlgM protein, BacteriaRibonuclease IIIRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID38897989
PMCPMC11187230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.