Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38897939›Full record

ArticleNeurologia medico-chirurgica2024

Treatment Outcomes of PED for Unruptured Aneurysms of Internal Carotid Artery: Comparison of PED-Flex and PED-Shield.

Saki Kawamoto, Tomohiko Ozaki, Katsunori Asai, Tomoki Kidani, Nobuyuki Izutsu, Shin Nakajima, Yonehiro Kanemura, Naoki Nishizawa, Koji Kobayashi, Yosuke Fujimi and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Saki KawamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Tomohiko OzakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Katsunori AsaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Tomoki KidaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Nobuyuki IzutsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Shin NakajimaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Yonehiro KanemuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Naoki NishizawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Koji KobayashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Yosuke FujimiDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.
Toshiyuki FujinakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a lack of data regarding the safety and effectiveness of implanting the Pipeline Embolization Device with Shield technology (PED-Shield) compared with the previous generation of Pipeline (PED-Flex). This retrospective single-center study aimed to compare treatment outcomes between the PED-Shield and PED-Flex for treating unruptured internal carotid artery aneurysms. The PED-Flex was used in 62 procedures (67 aneurysms, 59 patients) and the PED-Shield in 53 procedures (59 aneurysms, 58 patients). The mean aneurysm diameter was significantly lower in the PED-Shield group than in the PED-Flex group (11.9 ± 7.0 mm vs. 15.2 ± 6.9 mm, p < 0.001). At the 12-month follow-up, the complete angiographic occlusion rate was 72.1% and 72.3% in the PED-Flex and PED-Shield groups, respectively (p = 0.9808). Limited to aneurysms larger than 10 mm, 70.6% and 68.0%, respectively (p = 0.8175). The incidence of more than three high signal intensity areas on diffusion-weighted imaging after treatment was significantly lower in the PED-Shield group than in the PED-Flex group (27.7% vs. 67.7%; p < 0.001). Limited to aneurysms larger than 10 mm, 41.1% and 69.6%, respectively (p < 0.0117). Symptomatic ischemic complications occurred within 30 days of four PED-Flex procedures (6.5%) and one PED-Shield procedure (2.0%) (p = 0.2315). Limited to aneurysms larger than 10 mm, 1.8% and 3.2%, respectively (p = 0.6677). The incidence of mRS score worsening at 6 months was 3.2% and 1.9% in the PED-Flex and PED-Shield groups, respectively (p = 0.6534). The PED-Shield can achieve outcomes equivalent to or better than the PED-Flex. Further large-scale studies are warranted to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Artery, InternalEmbolization, TherapeuticIntracranial AneurysmAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeflow diverter stentinternal carotid arteryPEDshield technologyunruptured aneurysm

Identifiers

PMID38897939
PMCPMC11374462

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.