Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38897594›Full record

Observational studyKorean journal of ophthalmology : KJO2024

Comparison of Outcomes after Wavefront-optimized and Topography-guided Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy.

SooJin Kim, Sungjin Na, Sangkyung Choi, Sung-Ho Choi

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

SooJin KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sungjin NaFirst Samsung Eye Clinic, Seoul, Korea.
Sangkyung ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Ho ChoiFirst Samsung Eye Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the outcomes of wavefront-optimized (WFO) and topography-guided (TG) transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (transPRK) in the treatment of myopia and myopic astigmatism.

methodsPatients who underwent transPRK using the WaveLight EX500 excimer laser for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism between January 2022 and March 2023 were divided into groups of WFO transPRK (77 eyes of 36 patients) or TG transPRK (63 eyes of 31 patients) in this retrospective, observational cohort study. The preoperative and postoperative 3-month refractive and visual outcomes of the two groups were analyzed.

resultsIn both groups, the uncorrected distance visual acuity was 0.0 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution or better in 95% of eyes 3 months postoperatively, and the mean manifest refraction spherical equivalent was within ±1.0 diopter in 90% of eyes. No significant differences were observed between the groups in terms of the uncorrected distance visual acuity or astigmatism. A significant induction of higher order aberrations (HOAs) was observed in both groups. However, the induction of total corneal HOAs (p = 0.014) and spherical aberrations (p < 0.001) was significantly lower in the TG group than that in the WFO group.

conclusionsWFO and TG transPRK effectively improved the visual and refractive outcomes; however, the induction of total corneal HOAs and spherical aberration was lesser following the TG ablation.

Indexed as

Corneal TopographyLasers, ExcimerMyopiaPhotorefractive KeratectomyRefraction, OcularVisual AcuityAdultAstigmatismCorneal Wavefront AberrationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSurgery, Computer-AssistedTreatment OutcomeContoura-based topography-guided ablationTopography-guided photorefractive keratectomyTransepithelial photorefractive keratectomyWavefront-optimized photorefractive keratectomy

Identifiers

PMID38897594
PMCPMC11321827

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.