Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38897359›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2024

Disease Site Specialization in the Academic Radiation Oncology Workforce: Evidence of Gender Differences.

Kelsey L Corrigan, Mikaela E Bankston, Emma B Holliday, Simona F Shaitelman, Anna Lee, Chelain R Goodman, C David Fuller, Fumiko L Chino, Charles R Thomas, Reshma Jagsi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gender disparities in academic radiation oncology research: A narrative review.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2027
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kelsey L CorriganDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Mikaela E BankstonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Emma B HollidayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Simona F ShaitelmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Anna LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Chelain R GoodmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
C David FullerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Fumiko L ChinoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Charles R ThomasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Norris Cotton Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Reshma JagsiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ethan B LudmirDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas UT-MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: EBLudmir@mdanderson.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Paul Calabresi Clinical Oncology AwardK12CA088084 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI David S. Hong, Scott Kopetz · 2000 to 2026
$14.0M
Project 3: Inhibiting Oxidative Phosphorylation in Pancreatic CancerP50CA221707 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KOPETZ, SCOTT, MAITRA, ANIRBAN · 2019 to 2023
$11.0M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA088084NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA221707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBecause some stakeholders within medicine seek to diversify and attain greater workforce equity, it is critical to understand gender-based divisions within specialization. Radiation oncology (RO) has one of the smallest proportions of women representation of all specialties, and to our knowledge, no prior studies have investigated gender differences in all the disease site specializations within RO. Thus, we analyzed the relationship between gender and disease site(s) treated in academic RO (ARO). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Faculty gender and disease site(s) treated by faculty from ARO departments were collected via publicly available department websites in January 2020. X

resultsOf 1337 ARO faculty, 408 (30.5%) were identified as women. Breast, gynecology, and pediatrics had the largest proportions of women faculty (all >40%; P < .001). A majority (53%; P < .001) of women ARO faculty treated breast. Genitourinary, thoracic, and head and neck had the smallest proportions of women faculty (all <25%; P < .001). Women ARO faculty were twice as likely to treat breast and gynecologic malignancies compared with men faculty (risk ratio [RR] with 95% CI, 2.01 [1.75-2.50]; P < .001 and RR [95% CI], 2.06 [1.72-2.79]; P <.001, respectively). Men ARO faculty were 3 times more likely to treat genitourinary cancer compared with women faculty (RR [95% CI], 0.40 [0.34-0.48]; P < .001). There was no difference in the mean number of disease sites treated between women and men ARO faculty (2.63 vs 2.53; P = .29).

conclusionsGender differences in disease site specialization were observed in ARO. Future research into the drivers of disease site selection should be explored.

Indexed as

Radiation OncologyBreast NeoplasmsFaculty, MedicalFemaleHealth WorkforceHumansMaleNeoplasmsPhysicians, WomenSex FactorsSpecialization

Identifiers

PMID38897359
PMCPMC11490396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.