Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38896650›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2024

Trend and spatial pattern of intimate partner rape notifications against women in Northeast Brazil (2013-2022).

Marília Ramalho Oliveira, Alberto Pereira Madeiro, Fernando Ferraz Nascimento, Jesusmar Ximenes Andrade, Malvina Thais Pacheco Rodrigues, Márcio Dênis Medeiros Mascarenhas

Abstract read
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Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marília Ramalho OliveiraUniversidade Federal do Piauí - Teresina (PI), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2700-7080
Alberto Pereira MadeiroUniversidade Federal do Piauí - Teresina (PI), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-5982
Fernando Ferraz NascimentoUniversidade Federal do Piauí - Teresina (PI), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0625-0097
Jesusmar Ximenes AndradeUniversidade Federal do Piauí - Teresina (PI), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6107-858X
Malvina Thais Pacheco RodriguesUniversidade Federal do Piauí - Teresina (PI), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5501-0669
Márcio Dênis Medeiros MascarenhasUniversidade Federal do Piauí - Teresina (PI), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-2763

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the trend and spatial pattern of intimate partner rape reports against women in Northeast Brazil.

methodsEcological time-series study and spatial analysis with secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System between 2013 and 2022. Gross rape rates were calculated by type of intimate partner and by age group of the victim. Prais-Winsten regression was used to calculate the trend, and the global and local Moran indices were used for spatial analysis.

resultsA total of 5,542 cases of intimate partner rape were reported. Spousal rates ranged from 0.34/100,000 women in 2013 to 0.51/100,000 in 2017, with greater increases between 2018 (1.04/100 thousand) and 2022 (1.28/100 thousand). There was an upward trend in the Northeast as a whole (APC=19.47; 95%CI 15.88-23.22) and in almost all states, except Paraíba and Sergipe. Cases perpetrated by boyfriends (APC=23.90; 95%CI 12.80-36.09) and among women aged 15 to 19 years (APC=22.63; 95%CI 4.18-44.35) showed the highest annual variation. A concentration of high rates was observed in several municipalities in the northwest of Ceará and southeast of Pernambuco.

conclusionThe trend in intimate partner rape rates against women increased in the Northeast, especially among younger women and by boyfriends, with a greater agglomeration of notifications in Ceará and Pernambuco.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceRapeAdolescentAdultAge DistributionBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSexual PartnersSpatial AnalysisTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38896650
PMCPMC11182440

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