ArticleScience advances2024
Tectonic extension and paleoelevation influence mammalian diversity dynamics in the Basin and Range Province of western North America.
Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Necking of the active Turkana Rift Zone and the priming of eastern Africa for continental breakup.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Orogeny and topography influenced Jurassic-Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystem evolution in northeastern Asia.National science review · 2026Article
- The asynchronous rise of Northern Hemisphere alpine floras reveals general responses of biotic assembly to orogeny and climate change.Science advances · 2025Article
- Madagascar's landscape evolution: A tale of two rifts.Science advances · 2025Article
- Extending mammal specimens with their essential phenotypic traits.Journal of mammalogy · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Landscape properties have a profound influence on the diversity and distribution of biota, with present-day biodiversity hot spots occurring in topographically complex regions globally. Complex topography is created by tectonic processes and further shaped by interactions between climate and land-surface processes. These processes enrich diversity at the regional scale by promoting speciation and accommodating increased species richness along strong environmental gradients. Synthesis of the mammalian fossil record and a geophysical model of topographic evolution of the Basin and Range Province in western North America enable us to directly quantify relationships between mammal diversity and landscape dynamics over the past 30 million years. We analyze the covariation between tectonic history (extensional strain rates, paleotopography, and ruggedness), global temperature, and diversity dynamics. Mammal species richness and turnover exhibit stronger responses to rates of change in landscape properties than to the specific properties themselves, with peaks in diversity coinciding with high tectonic strain rates and large changes in elevation across spatial scales.
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