Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38896380›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2024

Predicting Abrocitinib Efficacy at Week 12 Based on Clinical Response at Week 4: A Post Hoc Analysis of Four Randomized Studies in Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis.

April W Armstrong, Andrew F Alexis, Andrew Blauvelt, Jonathan I Silverberg, Claire Feeney, Mark Levenberg, Gary Chan, Fan Zhang, Luke Fostvedt

7 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 7 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02201524 phase2terminatednot on this map

A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study To Evaluate Safety And Efficacy Of Pf-04965842 In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2014 to 2015Enrolled59ConditionsPlaque PsoriasisArmsPF-04965842, Placebo
NCT02780167 phase2completednot on this map

A phase 2b randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, multicenter, dose-ranging, study to evaluate the efficacy and safety profile of pf-04965842 in subjects with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2016 to 2017Enrolled269ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsPF-04965842, Placebo
NCT03349060 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, multi-center study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pf-04965842 monotherapy in subjects aged 12 years and older, with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2017 to 2019Enrolled387ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsPF-04965842 100 mg, PF-04965842 200 mg, Placebo
NCT03575871 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, multi-center study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pf-04965842 monotherapy in subjects aged 12 years and older, with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2018 to 2019Enrolled391ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsPF-04965842 100 mg, PF-04965842 200 mg, Placebo
NCT03627767 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 randomized withdrawal, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study investigating the efficacy and safety of pf-04965842 in subjects aged 12 years and over, with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis with the option of rescue treatment in flaring subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2018 to 2020Enrolled1,235ConditionsDermatitis, Dermatitis, Atopic, Eczema, Skin DiseasesArmsPF-04965842 100 mg, PF-04965842 200 mg, Placebo
NCT03720470 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel group, multi-center study investigating the efficacy and safety of pf-04965842 and dupilumab in comparison with placebo in adult subjects on background topical therapy, with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2018 to 2020Enrolled838ConditionsDermatitis, Dermatitis, Atopic, Eczema, Skin DiseasesArmsPF-04965842 100 mg, PF-04965842 200 mg, Dupilumab, Oral Placebo, Injectable Placebo
NCT03796676 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study investigating the efficacy and safety of pf-04965842 co-administered with background medicated topical therapy in adolescent participants 12 to <18 years of age with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2019 to 2020Enrolled287ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsPlacebo, PF-04965842, PF04965842
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

April W ArmstrongDepartment of Dermatology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Andrew F AlexisDepartment of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew BlauveltOregon Medical Research Center, Portland, OR, USA.
Jonathan I SilverbergDepartment of Dermatology, The George Washington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Claire FeeneyPfizer Ltd, Tadworth, Surrey, UK. Claire.Feeney@pfizer.com.
Mark LevenbergPfizer Inc., Collegeville, PA, USA.
Gary ChanPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.
Fan ZhangPfizer Inc., Groton, CT, USA.
Luke FostvedtPfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly prediction of abrocitinib efficacy in atopic dermatitis (AD) could help identify candidates for an early dose increase. A predictive model determined week 12 efficacy based on week 4 responses in patients receiving abrocitinib 100 mg/day and assessed the effect of an abrocitinib dose increase on platelet counts.

methodsAnalysis included the phase 3 trials JADE MONO-1 (NCT03349060), MONO-2 (NCT03575871), COMPARE (NCT03720470), and TEEN (NCT03796676). For platelet counts and simulations, a phase 2 psoriasis trial (NCT02201524) and phase 2b (NCT02780167) and phase 3 (MONO-1, MONO-2, and REGIMEN (NCT03627767)) abrocitinib trials were pooled. A training-and-validation framework assessed potential predictors of response at week 4: score and score change from baseline in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), and Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (PP-NRS), and percentage change from baseline in EASI. The dependent variables at week 12 were ≥ 75% improvement in EASI (EASI-75) and IGA score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) and ≥ 2-point improvement from baseline. The probability of each variable to predict week 12 EASI-75 and IGA responses was calculated.

resultsIn the training cohort (n = 453), 72% of the ≥ 50% improvement in EASI (EASI-50) at week 4 responders and 16% of the nonresponders with abrocitinib 100 mg achieved EASI-75 at week 12; 48% and 6% of the week 4 EASI-50 responders and nonresponders, respectively, achieved week 12 IGA response. Similar results occurred with week 4 IGA = 2, ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline in PP-NRS, or EASI = 8 responders/nonresponders. Platelet counts after an abrocitinib dose increase from 100 to 200 mg were similar to those seen with continuous dosing with abrocitinib 100 mg or 200 mg.

conclusionAchieving week 4 clinical responses with abrocitinib 100 mg may be useful in predicting week 12 responses. Week 4 nonresponders may benefit from a dose increase to abrocitinib 200 mg, and those that receive this dose increase are likely to achieve treatment success at week 12, with no significant impact on platelet count recovery. Video abstract available for this article. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT03349060, NCT03575871, NCT03720470, NCT03796676, NCT02201524, NCT02780167 and NCT03627767.

Indexed as

AbrocitinibAtopic dermatitisClinical trialsFlexible doseJanus kinase inhibitorsPlateletsPredictors of response

Identifiers

PMID38896380
PMCPMC11264490

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.