Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38895874›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of sport science2024

Impact of a 16-week strength training program on physical performance, body composition and cardiac remodeling in previously untrained women and men.

Antoine Grandperrin, Pierre Ollive, Yanis Kretel, Claire Maufrais, Stéphane Nottin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of sport science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antoine GrandperrinAvignon University, LaPEC EA 4278, Avignon, France.
Pierre OlliveYAKHA Sport, Entraigues-sur-la-Sorgue, France.
Yanis KretelYAKHA Sport, Entraigues-sur-la-Sorgue, France.
Claire MaufraisAvignon University, LaPEC EA 4278, Avignon, France.
Stéphane NottinAvignon University, LaPEC EA 4278, Avignon, France.

Funding

Departmental Council of VaucluseEuropean Regional Development FundPlatform 3AThe French Ministry of Research, Higher Education and InnovationUrban Community of AvignonYAKHA Sport
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even if more and more women are involved in strength-training (ST) programs in fitness centers, studies on strength gain, body composition, and cardiac remodeling were mainly conducted in men and whether they are similar in women remains to be explored. In this context, the aim of our study was to assess the effect of a supervised ST program on strength gains, body composition, and cardiac remodeling in previously untrained women and men. 17 healthy and previously untrained young women and 17 young men participated in a supervised 16-week ST program built according to the recommendation of the American College of Sports Medicine in terms of intensity, and strictly using similar volume and intensity in both groups. Strength performance, body composition, and cardiac remodeling were evaluated every 4 weeks. Cardiac adaptations were assessed using resting echocardiography, including regional 2D-Strain analysis of the left atrium and ventricle (LA and LV, respectively). Despite lower values at baseline, women exhibited similar or even higher strength gains compared to men. ST induced a decrease of body and abdominal fat mass and an increase of lean body mass in both groups. Similar cardiac remodeling was observed in women, and women, including an early and progressive LV and LA enlargement throughout the ST program, without any alteration of LV diastolic and systolic functions. These findings underlie that ST programs are highly suitable for women to enhance their strength performance and their cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

Body CompositionResistance TrainingVentricular RemodelingAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle StrengthPhysical Functional PerformanceSex FactorsYoung Adultbody compositioncardiovascular healthstrength‐trainingwomen

Identifiers

PMID38895874
PMCPMC11170668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.