Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38895444›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Tracking the genetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 variants in Nicaragua throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Gerald Vásquez Alemán, Cristhiam Cerpas, Jose G Juarez, Hanny Moreira, Sonia Arguello, Josefina Coloma, Eva Harris, Aubree Gordon, Shannon N Bennett, Ángel Balmaseda

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gerald Vásquez AlemánSustainable Sciences Institute, Managua, Nicaragua.ORCID 0009-0005-9982-2294
Cristhiam CerpasSustainable Sciences Institute, Managua, Nicaragua.ORCID 0009-0008-9692-5935
Jose G JuarezSustainable Sciences Institute, Managua, Nicaragua.ORCID 0000-0002-0583-478X
Hanny MoreiraSustainable Sciences Institute, Managua, Nicaragua.
Sonia ArguelloSustainable Sciences Institute, Managua, Nicaragua.
Josefina ColomaDivision of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Eva HarrisDivision of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Aubree GordonUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9352-7877
Shannon N BennettCalifornia Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ángel BalmasedaSustainable Sciences Institute, Managua, Nicaragua.ORCID 0009-0006-3812-5978

Funding

Household Respiratory Virus SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Immunity Sub-Study (HRTS)U01AI144616 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GORDON, AUBREE L, THOMAS, PAUL G. · 2019 to 2025
$43.7M
T Cell Responses Following DENV Natural Infections and Live-Attenuated Dengue Virus VaccinationP01AI106695 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Daniela Weiskopf · 2015 to 2026
$34.1M
American Asian Centers for Arbovirus Research and Enhanced Surveillance (A2CARES)U01AI151788 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Josefina Coloma, Eva Harris · 2020 to 2026
$9.6M
Living in the post-Zika world: Impact of interactions between dengue and Zika viruses on diagnostics, antibody dynamics, and correlates of disease riskU01AI153416 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARRIS, EVA · 2021 to 2025
$4.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106695NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI144616NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151788NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI153416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global circulation of SARS-CoV-2 has been extensively documented, yet the dynamics within Central America, particularly Nicaragua, remain underexplored. This study characterizes the genomic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 in Nicaragua from March 2020 through December 2022, utilizing 1064 genomes obtained via next-generation sequencing. These sequences were selected nationwide and analyzed for variant classification, lineage predominance, and phylogenetic diversity. We employed both Illumina and Oxford Nanopore Technologies for all sequencing procedures. Results indicated a temporal and spatial shift in dominant lineages, initially from B.1 and A.2 in early 2020 to various Omicron subvariants towards the study's end. Significant lineage shifts correlated with changes in COVID-19 positivity rates, underscoring the epidemiological impact of variant dissemination. The comparative analysis with regional data underscored the low diversity of circulating lineages in Nicaragua and their delayed introduction compared to other countries in the Central American region. The study also linked specific viral mutations with hospitalization rates, emphasizing the clinical relevance of genomic surveillance. This research advances the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 evolution in Nicaragua and provide valuable information regarding its genetic diversity for public health officials in Central America. We highlight the critical role of ongoing genomic surveillance in identifying emergent lineages and informing public health strategies.

Identifiers

PMID38895444
PMCPMC11185506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.