Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38894976›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2024

A Novel Continuous Sleep State Artificial Neural Network Model Based on Multi-Feature Fusion of Polysomnographic Data.

Jian Cui, Yunliang Sun, Haifeng Jing, Qiang Chen, Zhihao Huang, Xin Qi, Hao Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jian CuiDepartment of Big Data and Fundamental Sciences, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, Shandong, 257061, People's Republic of China.
Yunliang SunDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Bin Zhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Haifeng JingCollege of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-1342-3291
Qiang ChenDepartment of Big Data and Fundamental Sciences, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, Shandong, 257061, People's Republic of China.
Zhihao HuangDepartment of Big Data and Fundamental Sciences, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, Shandong, 257061, People's Republic of China.
Xin QiDepartment of Big Data and Fundamental Sciences, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, Shandong, 257061, People's Republic of China.
Hao CuiDepartment of Big Data and Fundamental Sciences, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, Shandong, 257061, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Sleep structure is crucial in sleep research, characterized by its dynamic nature and temporal progression. Traditional 30-second epochs falter in capturing the intricate subtleties of various micro-sleep states. This paper introduces an innovative artificial neural network model to generate continuous sleep depth value (SDV), utilizing a novel multi-feature fusion approach with EEG data, seamlessly integrating temporal consistency. Methods: The study involved 50 normal and 100 obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) participants. After segmenting the sleep data into 3-second intervals, a diverse array of 38 feature values were meticulously extracted, including power, spectrum entropy, frequency band duration and so on. The ensemble random forest model calculated the timing fitness value for all the features, from which the top 7 time-correlated features were selected to create detailed sleep sample values ranging from 0 to 1. Subsequently, an artificial neural network (ANN) model was trained to delineate sleep continuity details, unravel concealed patterns, and far surpassed the traditional 5-stage categorization (W, N1, N2, N3, and REM). Results: The SDV changes from wakeful stage (mean 0.7021, standard deviation 0.2702) to stage N3 (mean 0.0396, standard deviation 0.0969). During the arousal epochs, the SDV increases from the range (0.1 to 0.3) to the range around 0.7, and decreases below 0.3. When in the deep sleep (≤0.1), the probability of arousal of normal individuals is less than 10%, while the average arousal probability of OSA patients is close to 30%. Conclusion: A sleep continuity model is proposed based on multi-feature fusion, which generates SDV ranging from 0 to 1 (representing deep sleep to wakefulness). It can capture the nuances of the traditional five stages and subtle differences in microstates of sleep, considered as a complement or even an alternative to traditional sleep analysis.

Indexed as

ANN modelEEG featuressleep continuitysleep depth valuetiming fitness

Identifiers

PMID38894976
PMCPMC11182880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.