Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38894911›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2024

Structural Modifications of Covalent Cathepsin S Inhibitors: Impact on Affinity, Selectivity, and Permeability.

Mergim Meta, Collin Zimmer, Natalie Fuchs, Maximilian Johannes Zecher, Albin Lahu, Tanja Schirmeister

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mergim MetaInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-9523
Collin ZimmerInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz Germany.
Natalie FuchsInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-676X
Maximilian Johannes ZecherInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz Germany.
Albin LahuInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz Germany.
Tanja SchirmeisterInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cathepsin S (catS) is a member of the cysteine protease family with limited tissue distribution, which is predominantly found in antigen-presenting cells. Due to overexpression and overactivity of catS in numerous cancers, inhibition of catS is supposed to improve the antitumor response. Here, we explore the potential of small-molecule catS inhibitors emphasizing their in vitro pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics. Membrane permeability of selected inhibitors was measured with a Parallel Artificial Membrane Permeation Assay and correlated to calculated physicochemical parameters and inhibition data. The binding kinetics and inhibition types of potent and selective new inhibitors with unexplored warheads were investigated. Our unique approach involves reversible masking of these potent warheads, allowing for further customization without compromising affinity or selectivity. The most promising inhibitors in this study include covalent aldehyde and ketone derivatives reversibly masked as hydrazones as potential candidates for therapeutic interventions targeting catalytic enzymes and modulating the immune response in cancer.

Identifiers

PMID38894911
PMCPMC11181490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.