Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38894874›Full record

ArticleGeneral psychiatry2024

Lower synaptic density and its association with cognitive dysfunction in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Qian Xiao, Jiale Hou, Ling Xiao, Ming Zhou, Zhiyou He, Huixi Dong, Shuo Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qian Xiao *Mental Health Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7311-0548
Jiale Hou *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ling XiaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ming ZhouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhiyou HeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huixi DongMental Health Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Shuo HuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0998-8943

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Understanding synaptic alteration in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is crucial for elucidating its pathological mechanisms, but Aims: This study aimed to identify the synaptic density indicators in OCD and explore the relationship between cognitive dysfunction and synaptic density changes in OCD. Methods: This study enrolled 28 drug-naive adults with OCD aged 18-40 years and 16 healthy controls (HCs). Three-dimensional T1-weighted structural magnetic resonance imaging and Results: Compared with HCs, patients with OCD showed reduced synaptic density in regions of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit such as the bilateral putamen, left caudate, left parahippocampal gyrus, left insula, left parahippocampal gyrus and left middle occipital lobe (voxel p<0.001, uncorrected, with cluster level above 50 contiguous voxels). The per cent conceptual-level responses of WCST were positively associated with the synaptic density reduction in the left middle occipital gyrus (R Conclusions: Adults with OCD demonstrated lower

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionObsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Identifiers

PMID38894874
PMCPMC11184172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.