ArticleCureus2024
Diagnostic Accuracy of Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) in Thyroid Nodule Excision Cases.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Cytomorphological spectrum of thyroid lesions using the Bethesda system: A retrospective study.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- Technical Validation of a Training Workstation for Magnet-Based Ultrasound Guidance of Fine-Needle Punctures.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Prompt engineering and diagnostic accuracy of multimodal large language models in thyroid fine-needle aspiration cytology.Bioinformation · 2025Article
- Ultrasound-Guided Thyroid Biopsy.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionFine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for thyroid nodules has a high diagnostic accuracy, according to several studies worldwide. Patients who experienced preoperative FNAC had more optimal surgical treatment than others who did not perform FNAC. Therefore, achieving an accurate FNAC procedure appears to be an important tool for the proper management of thyroid nodules. We aimed to study the accuracy and challenges of the thyroid FNAC diagnostic tool in the Al-Baha region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
methodsThe study involves 52 patients with thyroid nodules who underwent preoperative FNAC and postoperative histopathology with the same surgery and pathology team at Al-Baha region in 2022-2023. RESULTS AND
conclusionThe mean age of the included patients was 47.7 years, with a female predominance. The diagnostic accuracy was 90%, and the main cause of inaccurate diagnosis was processing challenges, where the majority of cases were taken on the palpation-only technique, a few cases were ultrasound-guided, and the only technique used in the laboratory was conventional smears. The applied interrater reliability Cohen kappa coefficient (κ) for the clinical-histopathological agreement was "moderate agreement". We recommend using and evaluating more cytological techniques in addition to the currently used conventional smears in pathology laboratories to enhance the efficacy of the FNAC diagnosis of thyroid lesions.
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