Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38894769›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparison of Postoperative Results With Prognostic Nutritional Index for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Hayato Kinoshita, Michio Hongo, Eiji Abe, Takashi Kobayashi, Yuji Kasukawa, Kazuma Kikuchi, Daisuke Kudo, Ryota Kimura, Yuichi Ono, Naohisa Miyakoshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hayato KinoshitaOrthopedic Surgery, Honjo Daiichi Hospital, Yurihonjo, JPN.
Michio HongoPhysical Therapy, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, JPN.
Eiji AbeOrthopedic Surgery, Johto Orthopedic Clinic, Akita, JPN.
Takashi KobayashiOrthopedic Surgery, Akita Kousei Medical Center, Akita, JPN.
Yuji KasukawaOrthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, JPN.
Kazuma KikuchiOrthopedic Surgery, Yuri Kumiai General Hospital, Yurihonjo, JPN.
Daisuke KudoOrthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, JPN.
Ryota KimuraOrthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, JPN.
Yuichi OnoOrthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, JPN.
Naohisa MiyakoshiOrthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prognostic nutritional index (PNI) is an immune-nutritional index simply provided by a blood test. We retrospectively compared the postoperative outcomes of patients with lumbar disc herniation divided into two groups according to the PNI. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-three patients who underwent surgery at our hospital were included in the study. All patients had herniation between one of the L3/4, L4/5, or L5/S intervertebral discs and underwent one posterior lumbar interbody fusion. These patients were divided into two groups: patients with a PNI of <50 (poorly nourished (PN) group) and patients with a PNI of ≥50 (well-nourished (WN) group). Evaluation items included patient background characteristics, operative time, blood loss, postoperative complications, and length of hospital stay.

resultsThe results showed that the body mass index was significantly higher in the WN group than in the PN group (p=0.0221). The rates of collagen disease, steroid use, and postoperative complications were significantly higher (p=0.0475, p=0.0073, and p=0.0211, respectively) and the length of hospital stay was significantly longer (p=0.021) in the PN group than in the WN group.

conclusionIn conclusion, this study indicates that postoperative complications and the length of hospital stay are significantly worse in PN patients than in WN patients.

Indexed as

lumbar disc herniationpostoperative complicationsprognostic nutritional index (pni)serum albumintotal peripheral lymphocyte count

Identifiers

PMID38894769
PMCPMC11184540

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