Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38893249›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Identifying Targetable Vulnerabilities to Circumvent or Overcome Venetoclax Resistance in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

Clare M Adams, Amanda McBride, Peter Michener, Irina Shkundina, Ramkrishna Mitra, Hyun Hwan An, Pierluigi Porcu, Christine M Eischen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Clare M AdamsDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9940-3795
Amanda McBrideDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Peter MichenerDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Irina ShkundinaDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Ramkrishna MitraDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Hyun Hwan AnDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-4484-5061
Pierluigi PorcuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, 834 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Christine M EischenDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, 233 South 10th St., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4618-8996

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI Claudio Guillermo Giraudo · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
BCLW in lymphoma survival and resistance to targeted BCL2 family therapiesR01CA236853 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI EISCHEN, CHRISTINE M. · 2020 to 2025
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236853NIH HHS 5R01CA236853-20A5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical trials with single-agent venetoclax/ABT-199 (anti-apoptotic BCL2 inhibitor) revealed that diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is not solely dependent on BCL2 for survival. Gaining insight into pathways/proteins that increase venetoclax sensitivity or unique vulnerabilities in venetoclax-resistant DLBCL would provide new potential treatment avenues. Therefore, we generated acquired venetoclax-resistant DLBCL cells and evaluated these together with intrinsically venetoclax-resistant and -sensitive DLBCL lines. We identified resistance mechanisms, including alterations in BCL2 family members that differed between intrinsic and acquired venetoclax resistance and increased dependencies on specific pathways. Although combination treatments with BCL2 family member inhibitors may overcome venetoclax resistance, RNA-sequencing and drug/compound screens revealed that venetoclax-resistant DLBCL cells, including those with TP53 mutation, had a preferential dependency on oxidative phosphorylation. Mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I inhibition induced venetoclax-resistant, but not venetoclax-sensitive, DLBCL cell death. Inhibition of IDH2 (mitochondrial redox regulator) synergistically overcame venetoclax resistance. Additionally, both acquired and intrinsic venetoclax-resistant DLBCL cells were similarly sensitive to inhibitors of transcription, B-cell receptor signaling, and class I histone deacetylases. These approaches were also effective in DLBCL, follicular, and marginal zone lymphoma patient samples. Our results reveal there are multiple ways to circumvent or overcome the diverse venetoclax resistance mechanisms in DLBCL and other B-cell lymphomas and identify critical targetable pathways for future clinical investigations.

Indexed as

B-cell lymphomaBCL2IDH2mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC)venetoclax/ABT-199 resistance

Identifiers

PMID38893249
PMCPMC11171410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.