Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38893175›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Childhood Cancer Incidence and Survival in South Australia and the Northern Territory, 1990-2017, with Emphasis on Indigenous Peoples.

Suzanne Mashtoub, Shahid Ullah, Anne Collinson, Gurmeet R Singh, Justine Clark Adnyamathanha, Shalem Leemaqz, Ora Paltiel, David M Roder, Benjamin Saxon, Ross McKinnon and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Suzanne MashtoubDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7308-8371
Shahid UllahCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.
Anne CollinsonRoyal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT 0810, Australia.
Gurmeet R SinghMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0800, Australia.
Justine Clark AdnyamathanhaIndigenous Genomics, Telethon Kids Institute, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Shalem LeemaqzCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4616-8426
Ora PaltielBraun School of Public Health, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel.
David M RoderCancer Epidemiology and Population Health, UniSA Allied Health and Human Performance, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6442-4409
Benjamin SaxonDepartment of Haematology/Oncology, Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1598-5343
Ross McKinnonCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3725-793X
Stephen J PandolDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0818-6017
Claire T RobertsCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9250-2192
Savio George BarretoDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4999-5657

Funding

The Southernearch Center for ALPD and CirrhosisP50AA011999 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HIDEKAZU TSUKAMOTO · 1999 to 2026
$45.8M
Vector and Human Acinar CoreP01DK098108 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GUKOVSKAYA, ANNA S. · 2014 to 2018
$8.1M
Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, and Prevention of Pancreatogenic Diabetes - Administrative SupplementU01DK108314 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mark Goodarzi, Stephen J. Pandol · 2015 to 2026
$6.1M
Targeting protein kinase D in alcoholic pancreatitisR01AA024464 · NIAAA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDOL, STEPHEN J., YUAN, JINGZHEN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011999NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024464NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK098108NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsReports of a rise in childhood cancer incidence in Australia and globally prompted the investigation of cancer incidence and survival in South Australia (SA) and the Northern Territory (NT) over a 28-year period, with emphasis on Indigenous peoples.

methodsThis cross-sectional analysis of two prospective longitudinal databases, the SA and NT Cancer Registries (1990-2017), included all reported cases of childhood cancers. Poisson regression provided estimates of incidence rate ratios and survival was modelled using Cox proportional hazard models for children aged <5 and ≥5 years.

resultsA total of 895 patients across SA (

conclusionsThe incidence of childhood cancers has remained unchanged over 28-years in SA and the NT. Encouragingly, improved survival rates over time were observed in SA and amongst Indigenous children of the NT. Nevertheless, survival rates in Indigenous children remain lower than non-Indigenous children.

Indexed as

childrenIndigenousmorbiditymortalityoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID38893175
PMCPMC11171054

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.