Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38893127›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Therapeutic and Diagnostic Potential of Folic Acid Receptors and Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) Transamidase in Prostate Cancer.

Marco Hoffmann, Thomas Frank Ermler, Felix Hoffmann, Radu Alexa, Jennifer Kranz, Nathalie Steinke, Sophie Leypold, Nadine Therese Gaisa, Matthias Saar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marco HoffmannDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Thomas Frank ErmlerDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Felix HoffmannDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Radu AlexaDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Jennifer KranzDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Nathalie SteinkeCenter for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0006-8124-5203
Sophie LeypoldCenter for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Nadine Therese GaisaCenter for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Matthias SaarDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6351-8056

Funding

START-Program, Faculty of Medicine RWTH Aachen University 012/23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the proliferation-induced high demand of cancer cells for folic acid (FA), significant overexpression of folate receptors 1 (FR1) is detected in most cancers. To our knowledge, a detailed characterization of FR1 expression and regulation regarding therapeutic and diagnostic feasibilities in prostate cancer (PCa) has not been described. In the present study, cell cultures, as well as tissue sections, were analyzed using Western blot, qRT-PCR and immunofluorescence. In addition, we utilized FA-functionalized lipoplexes to characterize the potential of FR1-targeted delivery into PCa cells. Interestingly, we detected a high level of FR1-mRNA in healthy prostate epithelial cells and healthy prostate tissue. However, we were able to show that PCa cells in vitro and PCa tissue showed a massively enhanced FR1 membrane localization where the receptor can finally gain its function. We were able to link these changes to the overexpression of GPI-transamidase (GPI-T) by image analysis. PCa cells in vitro and PCa tissue show the strongest overexpression of GPI-T and thereby induce FR1 membrane localization. Finally, we utilized FA-functionalized lipoplexes to selectively transfer pDNA into PCa cells and demonstrate the therapeutic potential of FR1. Thus, FR1 represents a very promising candidate for targeted therapeutic transfer pathways in PCa and in combination with GPI-T, may provide predictive imaging in addition to established diagnostics.

Indexed as

diagnosticsfolic acid receptorglycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidaseprostate cancertargeted drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID38893127
PMCPMC11170984

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.