ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2024
Clinical and Surgical Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review.
Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Concerns of Using Large Language Models in Health Care Research and Practice: Umbrella Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Pooled it
- AI for IMPACTS Framework for Evaluating the Long-Term Real-World Impacts of AI-Powered Clinician Tools: Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Pooled it
- Periodontitis Risk Assessment and Prevention Planning: Comparative Study of Multimodal Large Language Models and Periodontist Evaluations.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Large Language Models in Spine Surgery : A Narrative Review of Performance Paradox and Clinical Integration Challenges.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2026Article
- Artificial intelligence and chatbots in general surgery: a survey among surgeons in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.Surgical endoscopy · 2026Article
- Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of Four Artificial Intelligence Systems for Nasal Deformity Analysis in Rhinoplasty.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Article
- ChatNSG: An Overview of Contemporary and Emerging Artificial Intelligence Models for the Neurosurgeon.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2026Article
- Artificial Intelligence Can Direct Patients Toward a Complaint-specific Musculoskeletal Provider.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026Article
- Evaluating different large language model performances in evidence-based dental implantology: a blinded controlled experimental evaluation using expert panel assessment.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Linguistic Fidelity and Classification Performance of Large Language Models for Generating Synthetic Operative Notes: Evaluation Study.JMIR formative research · 2026Article
- Article
- Large Language Model-Generated Differential Diagnoses in Radiology Education: Comparison with a Standard Casebook.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Spine patient history-taking: a two phase study of a prompt-engineered large language model assistant.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Patient Cognitive Bias in Large Language Model-Supported Health Consultations: Simulation-Based Comparative Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Large Language Model Hallucinations in Spine Surgery: A Comparative Analysis of Clinician vs Patient-Level Prompts.Neurosurgery practice · 2026Article
- Large Language Models for Clinical Narrative Processing: Methods, Applications, and Challenges.Methods and protocols · 2026Article
- Medical large language models and systems in the clinical application of spinal diseases: Current status, challenges, and future prospects.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- When Intuition Meets the Algorithm: Medico-Legal Implications of Artificial Intelligence-Driven Decision-Making in Orthopedics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Performance of Large Language Models in Metabolic Bariatric Surgery: a Comparative Study.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- ReflectOR: an LLM-based Agent for Post-Operative Surgical Debriefing.... International Workshop on Spoken Dialogue Systems Technology. International Workshop on Spoken Dialogue Systems Technology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.