Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892719›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Dietary Intake among Lebanese Adults: Findings from the Updated LEBANese natiONal Food Consumption Survey (LEBANON-FCS).

Maha Hoteit, Maroun Khattar, Dana Malli, Esraa Antar, Zahraa Al Hassani, Maher Abdallah, Dalia Hachem, Elham Al Manasfi, Abdulrahman Chahine, Nikolaos Tzenios and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maha HoteitFood Sciences Unit, National Council for Scientific Research-Lebanon (CNRS-L), Beirut P.O. Box 11-8281, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-7392-4835
Maroun KhattarFaculty of Public Health, Section 1, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0005-7253-1630
Dana MalliFaculty of Public Health, Section 1, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0000-2330-2421
Esraa AntarFaculty of Public Health, Section 1, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0005-8613-7503
Zahraa Al HassaniFaculty of Public Health, Section 1, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573, Lebanon.
Maher AbdallahFaculty of Public Health, Section 1, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573, Lebanon.
Dalia HachemFaculty of Public Health, Section 1, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573, Lebanon.
Elham Al ManasfiArab Group for Scientific Research, Beirut 1103, Lebanon.
Abdulrahman ChahineArab Group for Scientific Research, Beirut 1103, Lebanon.
Nikolaos TzeniosFaculty of Public Health, Charisma University, London EC1V 7QE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6679-2296
The Adults-Lebanon-Fcs Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rates of obesity, undernutrition, and other non-communicable diseases are on the rise among Lebanese adults. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate the food consumption habits of this population to understand diet quality, analyze consumption trends, and compare them to healthy diets known to reduce risks of non-communicable diseases.

aimTo evaluate the food consumption patterns, energy intake, as well as macro- and micro-nutrient intake among a nationally representative sample of Lebanese adults aged 18-64 years old.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out from May to September 2022 involving 444 participants from all eight Lebanese governorates. Sociodemographic and medical information was gathered through a questionnaire, food consumption was evaluated using a validated FFQ and 24 h recall, and anthropometric measurements were recorded.

resultsThere was a notable lack of adherence to three healthy diets (Mediterranean, EAT-Lancet, USDA) among Lebanese adults. Their dietary pattern is characterized by high energy, added sugars, sodium, and saturated fat intake while being low in healthy fats, vitamin A, D, and E. Adult women are falling short of meeting their daily calcium, vitamin D, iron, and vitamin B12 requirements, putting them at increased risk of anemia, osteoporosis, and other health issues. Grains and cereals were the most consumed food groups, and most participants were found to be overweight or obese.

conclusionsIn conclusion, the results highlight the need for public health policies and interventions aimed at encouraging Lebanese adults to make healthier food choices and transition towards diets like the Mediterranean, EAT-Lancet, or USDA diet. These diets have been shown to promote overall health and wellbeing.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietDiet, HealthyDiet SurveysEatingEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansLebanonMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysYoung Adultadultfood consumptionfood groupshealthy dietsmacronutrientsmicronutrients

Identifiers

PMID38892719
PMCPMC11174657

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.