Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892527›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Reduced Taurine Serum Levels in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Rachele Frascatani, Adelaide Mattogno, Andrea Iannucci, Irene Marafini, Giovanni Monteleone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Taurine attenuatesmSystems · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachele FrascataniDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-7866-7099
Adelaide MattognoPoliclinico Universitario Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Andrea IannucciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5194-8959
Irene MarafiniPoliclinico Universitario Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni MonteleoneDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1339-9076

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taurine is a semi-essential micronutrient that acts as an anti-inflammatory molecule. The oral administration of taurine to colitic mice attenuates ongoing mucosal inflammation. This study aimed to determine whether inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are marked by changes in the circulating levels of taurine. We measured the serum concentrations of taurine in 92 IBD patients [46 with ulcerative colitis (UC) and 46 with Crohn's disease (CD)] and 33 healthy controls with a commercial ELISA kit. The taurine levels were significantly decreased in both patients with UC and patients with CD compared to the controls, while there was no difference between CD and UC. Taurine levels declined with age in healthy controls but not in IBDs. IBD patients younger than 50 years had levels of taurine reduced compared to their age-matched controls. In the IBD group, taurine levels were not influenced by the body mass index of the patients and the consumption of taurine-rich nutrients, while they were significantly reduced in UC patients with clinically active disease compared to those in clinical remission. These findings indicate that IBDs are marked by serum taurine deficiency, which would seem to reflect the activity of the disease, at least in UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesTaurineAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultTaurineamino acidsCrohn’s diseaseIBDulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38892527
PMCPMC11173840

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.