Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892502›Full record

Observational studyNutrients2024

Nutritional Status as a Prognostic Factor for Survival in Palliative Care: A Retrospective Observational Analysis of Home Parenteral Nutrition in Cancer Patients with Inoperable Malignant Bowel Obstruction.

Karolina Tenderenda, Aleksandra Gierczak, Mariusz Panczyk, Jacek Sobocki, Zuzanna Zaczek

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karolina TenderendaStudent Research Association for Clinical Nutrition, Department of General Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-401 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0005-8417-6402
Aleksandra GierczakStudent Research Association for Clinical Nutrition, Department of General Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Medical University of Warsaw, 00-401 Warsaw, Poland.
Mariusz PanczykDepartment of Education and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical Univeristy of Warsaw, 00-518 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1830-2114
Jacek SobockiDepartment of General Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, 00-401 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0587-823X
Zuzanna ZaczekDepartment of General Surgery and Clinical Nutrition, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, 00-401 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5324-9569

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Palliative care patients with malignant bowel obstruction are particularly at risk of developing malnutrition, which in turn directly shortens survival time and worsens quality of life (QoL). According to the available data, the survival time in this patient group is often less than three months. To avoid further complications related to malnutrition and poor outcomes in oncological therapy, nutritional therapy such as home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is offered. The aim of this study was to investigate whether nutritional status is a prognostic factor for survival in palliative care patients with malignant inoperable bowel obstruction qualified for home parenteral nutrition and which nutritional assessment tool has the most accurate prognostic value. This retrospective observational analysis included 200 patients with malignant bowel obstruction referred for home parenteral nutrition between January 2018 and August 2023. The analysis included laboratory test results, body mass index (BMI), Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), Nutritional Risk Index (NRI), Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) and malnutrition as defined by the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM). The average survival time of the patients was 75 days. Patients with higher NRI and PNI scores were more likely to survive (NRI:

Indexed as

Intestinal ObstructionMalnutritionNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentPalliative CareParenteral Nutrition, HomeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosishome parenteral nutritionmalignant inoperable bowel obstructionmalnutritionpalliative care patientssurvival time

Identifiers

PMID38892502
PMCPMC11174551

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.