Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892491›Full record

Observational studyNutrients2024

Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Diet Quality in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Single-Center, Observational, Case-Control Study.

Marta Cadoni, Agnese Favale, Rita Piras, Mauro Demurtas, Paola Soddu, Alessandra Usai, Ivan Ibba, Massimo Claudio Fantini, Sara Onali

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marta CadoniDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Agnese FavaleDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4508-4685
Rita PirasDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Mauro DemurtasAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2237-1246
Paola SodduDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Alessandra UsaiDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Ivan IbbaAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Massimo Claudio FantiniDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2870-3827
Sara OnaliDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nutritional status in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is often impaired, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) remains under-investigated. The aim of this study was to assess diet quality (DQ) and adherence to MedDiet in a cohort of Sardinian IBD patients. We conducted a case-control study in which 50 Crohn's disease (CD) and 50 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients were matched with 100 healthy controls each. The Diet Quality Index (DQI-I) and Medi-Lite were used to assess DQ and adherence to MedDiet, respectively. Subgroup analysis by disease characteristics and use of advanced therapies were also carried out. DQI-I scored significantly lower in IBD, independently of disease localization and behavior (CD) and disease extent (UC): [DQI-I: CD 34.5 (IQR 33-37) vs. CTRL 40 (IQR 38.5-43)

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseDiet, MediterraneanPatient ComplianceAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesItalyMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusCrohn’s diseasediet qualityDQI-Iinflammatory bowel diseaseMedi-Lite scoreMediterranean dietulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38892491
PMCPMC11173774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.