Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892390›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Involvement of Endolysosomes and Aurora Kinase A in the Regulation of Amyloid β Protein Levels in Neurons.

Zahra Afghah, Nabab Khan, Gaurav Datta, Peter W Halcrow, Jonathan D Geiger, Xuesong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zahra AfghahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.
Nabab KhanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.
Gaurav DattaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.
Peter W HalcrowDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.
Jonathan D GeigerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2803-9201
Xuesong ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND 58203, USA.

Funding

The Role of Adenosine in Ketogenic Diet TherapyR01NS065957 · NINDS · TRINITY COLLEGE · PI BOISON, DETLEV, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2010 to 2021
$3.9M
Tat endolysosome escape and HANDR01MH119000 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Intersection of HIV-1 Tat and SARS-CoV-2 S1 on neuroinflammationRF1MH134592 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG · 2023 to 2023
$2.0M
17α-estradiol and sex-differences in HAND with methamphetamineR01DA059280 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI Xuesong Chen · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS DA059280NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA059280NIMH NIH HHS MH119000NIMH NIH HHS MH134592NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119000NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH134592NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is a serine/threonine-protein kinase that regulates microtubule organization during neuron migration and neurite formation. Decreased activity of AURKA was found in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain samples, but little is known about the role of AURKA in AD pathogenesis. Here, we demonstrate that AURKA is expressed in primary cultured rat neurons, neurons from adult mouse brains, and neurons in postmortem human AD brains. AURKA phosphorylation, which positively correlates with its activity, is reduced in human AD brains. In SH-SY5Y cells, pharmacological activation of AURKA increased AURKA phosphorylation, acidified endolysosomes, decreased the activity of amyloid beta protein (Aβ) generating enzyme β-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE-1), increased the activity of the Aβ degrading enzyme cathepsin D, and decreased the intracellular and secreted levels of Aβ. Conversely, pharmacological inhibition of AURKA decreased AURKA phosphorylation, de-acidified endolysosomes, decreased the activity of cathepsin D, and increased intracellular and secreted levels of Aβ. Thus, reduced AURKA activity in AD may contribute to the development of intraneuronal accumulations of Aβ and extracellular amyloid plaque formation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAurora Kinase ALysosomesNeuronsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBrainCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedHumansMaleMicePhosphorylationRatsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase Aamyloid βAURKABACE-1cathepsin Dendolysosomes

Identifiers

PMID38892390
PMCPMC11172969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.