Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892269›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Tumor-Derived Exosomal miR-143-3p Induces Macrophage M2 Polarization to Cause Radiation Resistance in Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Lin-Rui Gao, Jiajun Zhang, Ning Huang, Wei Deng, Wenjie Ni, Zefen Xiao, Mei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin-Rui GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Jiajun ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Ning HuangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Wei DengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1778-2013
Wenjie NiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Zefen XiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Mei LiuLaboratory of Cell and Molecular Biology, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS) 2021-I2M-1-018National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFC3503205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to determine whether monitoring tumor-derived exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) could be used to assess radiotherapeutic sensitivity in patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). RNA sequencing was employed to conduct a comparative analysis of miRNA expression levels during radiotherapy, focusing on identifying miRNAs associated with progression. Electron microscopy confirmed the existence of exosomes, and co-cultivation assays and immunofluorescence validated their capacity to infiltrate macrophages. To determine the mechanism by which exosomal miR-143-3p regulates the interplay between ESCC cells and M2 macrophages, ESCC cell-derived exosomes were co-cultured with macrophages. Serum miR-143-3p and miR-223-3p were elevated during radiotherapy, suggesting resistance to radiation and an unfavorable prognosis for ESCC. Increased levels of both miRNAs independently predicted shorter progression-free survival (

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaExosomesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMacrophagesMicroRNAsRadiation ToleranceAgedCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMacrophage ActivationMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisMicroRNAsMIRN143 microRNA, humanexosomelocally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinomaM2 macrophage polarizationmiR-143-3pmiR-223-3pradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38892269
PMCPMC11172887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.