Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38892107›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Identification of Marker Genes in Infectious Diseases from ScRNA-seq Data Using Interpretable Machine Learning.

Gustavo Sganzerla Martinez, Alexis Garduno, Ali Toloue Ostadgavahi, Benjamin Hewins, Mansi Dutt, Anuj Kumar, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, David J Kelvin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gustavo Sganzerla MartinezMicrobiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4H7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7656-0579
Alexis GardunoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, D08 NHY1 Dublin, Ireland.
Ali Toloue OstadgavahiMicrobiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4H7, Canada.
Benjamin HewinsMicrobiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4H7, Canada.ORCID 0009-0003-0941-5720
Mansi DuttMicrobiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4H7, Canada.
Anuj KumarMicrobiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4H7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5023-7618
Ignacio Martin-LoechesDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, D08 NHY1 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5834-4063
David J KelvinMicrobiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4H7, Canada.

Funding

CIHR CIHR MZ1 187236Dalhousie Medical Research FoundationLi Ka Shing FoundationResearch Nova Scotia 2023-2565Science Foundation Ireland 20/COV/0038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A common result of infection is an abnormal immune response, which may be detrimental to the host. To control the infection, the immune system might undergo regulation, therefore producing an excess of either pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory pathways that can lead to widespread inflammation, tissue damage, and organ failure. A dysregulated immune response can manifest as changes in differentiated immune cell populations and concentrations of circulating biomarkers. To propose an early diagnostic system that enables differentiation and identifies the severity of immune-dysregulated syndromes, we built an artificial intelligence tool that uses input data from single-cell RNA sequencing. In our results, single-cell transcriptomics successfully distinguished between mild and severe sepsis and COVID-19 infections. Moreover, by interpreting the decision patterns of our classification system, we identified that different immune cells upregulating or downregulating the expression of the genes

Indexed as

COVID-19Machine LearningRNA-SeqBiomarkersGene Expression ProfilingHumansSARS-CoV-2SepsisSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisTranscriptomeBiomarkersartificial intelligencemarker genessepsissingle-cell RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38892107
PMCPMC11172967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.