Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38891097›Full record

ArticleCells2024

Modulation of Redox and Inflammatory Signaling in Human Skin Cells Using Phytocannabinoids Applied after UVA Irradiation: In Vitro Studies.

Adam Wroński, Iwona Jarocka-Karpowicz, Arkadiusz Surażyński, Agnieszka Gęgotek, Neven Zarkovic, Elżbieta Skrzydlewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adam WrońskiDermatological Specialized Center "DERMAL" NZOZ in Białystok, Nowy Swiat 17/5, 15-453 Bialystok, Poland.
Iwona Jarocka-KarpowiczDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Bialystok, A. Mickiewicza 2D, 15-222 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8923-3529
Arkadiusz SurażyńskiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University of Bialystok, Kilinskiego 1, 15-069 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4475-873X
Agnieszka GęgotekDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Bialystok, A. Mickiewicza 2D, 15-222 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5240-1346
Neven ZarkovicLaboratory for Oxidative Stress, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka 54, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5032-0369
Elżbieta SkrzydlewskaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Medical University of Bialystok, A. Mickiewicza 2D, 15-222 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5397-7139

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

UVA exposure disturbs the metabolism of skin cells, often inducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Therefore, there is a need for bioactive compounds that limit such consequences without causing undesirable side effects. The aim of this study was to analyse in vitro the effects of the phytocannabinoids cannabigerol (CBG) and cannabidiol (CBD), which differ in terms of biological effects. Furthermore, the combined use of both compounds (CBG+CBD) has been analysed in order to increase their effectiveness in human skin fibroblasts and keratinocytes protection against UVA-induced alternation. The results obtained indicate that the effects of CBG and CBD on the redox balance might indeed be enhanced when both phytocannabinoids are applied concurrently. Those effects include a reduction in NOX activity, ROS levels, and a modification of thioredoxin-dependent antioxidant systems. The reduction in the UVA-induced lipid peroxidation and protein modification has been confirmed through lower levels of 4-HNE-protein adducts and protein carbonyl groups as well as through the recovery of collagen expression. Modification of antioxidant signalling (Nrf2/HO-1) through the administration of CBG+CBD has been proven to be associated with reduced proinflammatory signalling (NFκB/TNFα). Differential metabolic responses of keratinocytes and fibroblasts to the effects of the UVA and phytocannabinoids have indicated possible beneficial protective and regenerative effects of the phytocannabinoids, suggesting their possible application for the purpose of limiting the harmful impact of the UVA on skin cells.

Indexed as

CannabidiolCannabinoidsFibroblastsInflammationKeratinocytesOxidation-ReductionSignal TransductionSkinUltraviolet RaysAntioxidantsHumansLipid PeroxidationNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsCannabidiolcannabigerolCannabinoidsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Reactive Oxygen Speciesfibroblastsinflammationkeratinocytesphytocannabinoidsredox balanceUVA radiation

Identifiers

PMID38891097
PMCPMC11171479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.