ArticleBMC medical genomics2024
Identification of miRNA expression profile in middle ear cholesteatoma using small RNA-sequencing.
Article in BMC medical genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Benign, persistent, and invasive: mechanistic and translational approaches to middle‑ear cholesteatoma.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2026Review
- Emerging Paradigms in Cholesteatoma: From a Traditional Approach to Personalized Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe present study aims to identify the differential miRNA expression profile in middle ear cholesteatoma and explore their potential roles in its pathogenesis.
methodsCholesteatoma and matched normal retroauricular skin tissue samples were collected from patients diagnosed with acquired middle ear cholesteatoma. The miRNA expression profiling was performed using small RNA sequencing, which further validated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Target genes of differentially expressed miRNAs in cholesteatoma were predicted. The interaction network of 5 most significantly differentially expressed miRNAs was visualized using Cytoscape. Further Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses were processed to investigate the biological functions of miRNAs in cholesteatoma.
resultsThe miRNA expression profile revealed 121 significantly differentially expressed miRNAs in cholesteatoma compared to normal skin tissues, with 56 upregulated and 65 downregulated. GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analyses suggested their significant roles in the pathogenesis of cholesteatoma. The interaction network of the the 2 most upregulated (hsa-miR-21-5p and hsa-miR-142-5p) and 3 most downregulated (hsa-miR-508-3p, hsa-miR-509-3p and hsa-miR-211-5p) miRNAs identified TGFBR2, MBNL1, and NFAT5 as potential key target genes in middle ear cholesteatoma.
conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive miRNA expression profile in middle ear cholesteatoma, which may aid in identifying therapeutic targets for its management.
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