Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38890283›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Adolescent BCG revaccination induces a phenotypic shift in CD4

One B Dintwe, Lamar Ballweber Fleming, Valentin Voillet, John McNevin, Aaron Seese, Anneta Naidoo, Saleha Omarjee, Linda-Gail Bekker, James G Kublin, Stephen C De Rosa and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

One B Dintwe *Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5642-7121
Lamar Ballweber Fleming *Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6180-5545
Valentin Voillet *Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5751-3881
John McNevinVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9893-9256
Aaron SeeseVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5877-6229
Anneta NaidooCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory, Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa.
Saleha OmarjeeCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory, Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa.
Linda-Gail BekkerThe Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0755-4386
James G KublinVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Stephen C De RosaVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Evan W NewellVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-243X
Andrew Fiore-GartlandVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7627-2166
Erica Andersen-NissenVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA. eanderse@hcrisa.org.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-920X
M Juliana McElrathVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA. jmcelrat@fredhutch.org.

Funding

LC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068618 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Margaret Juliana McElrath · 2011 to 2026
$483.6M
SDMC: HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkUM1AI068635 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Peter B. Gilbert, Yunda Huang · 2011 to 2026
$385.9M
HVTN Laboratory ProgramU01AI068618 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MCELRATH, MARGARET JULIANA · 2006 to 2010
$82.6M
Leadership for HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials Networks; HIV Vaccine Trials NetworkU01AI068635 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SELF, STEVEN G. · 2006 to 2010
$53.8M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068618NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068635NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068618NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068635U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) UM1AI068618U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) UM1AI068635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent clinical trial demonstrated that Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) revaccination of adolescents reduced the risk of sustained infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb). In a companion phase 1b trial, HVTN 602/Aeras A-042, we characterize in-depth the cellular responses to BCG revaccination or to a H4:IC31 vaccine boost to identify T cell subsets that could be responsible for the protection observed. High-dimensional clustering analysis of cells profiled using a 26-color flow cytometric panel show marked increases in five effector memory CD4

Indexed as

BCG VaccineCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMycobacterium tuberculosisAdolescentFemaleHumansImmunization, SecondaryImmunologic MemoryMalePhenotypeSingle-Cell AnalysisTh1 CellsTuberculosisBCG Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID38890283
PMCPMC11189459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.