Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38890199›Full record

ArticleBioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy2024

Demonstration of Physicochemical and Functional Similarity of the Biosimilar BAT1806/BIIB800 to Reference Tocilizumab.

Yujie Liu, Jianhua Xie, Zhuxiang Li, Xiong Mei, Di Cao, Shengfeng Li, Linda Engle, Suli Liu, Hans C Ebbers, Cuihua Liu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Comparative Structure Activity Relationship Characterization of the Biosimilar BAT1806/BIIB800 to Reference Tocilizumab.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yujie LiuBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China.
Jianhua XieBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China.
Zhuxiang LiBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China.
Xiong MeiBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China.
Di CaoBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China.
Shengfeng LiBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China.
Linda EngleBiogen Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Suli LiuBiogen Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Hans C EbbersBiogen International GmbH, Baar, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-9863
Cuihua LiuBio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Floor 5, Building A6, 11 Kai-Yuan Blvd, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, 510530, Guangdong, China. chliu@bio-thera.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-1818

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveTocilizumab is an immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody targeting the interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R). BAT1806/BIIB800 (tocilizumab-bavi) has been developed as a biosimilar to the reference product tocilizumab (TCZ). The objective of this study was to demonstrate physicochemical and functional similarity between BAT1806/BIIB800 and TCZ in a comprehensive comparability exercise.

methodsA comprehensive panel of over 20 methods was used to generate datasets comparing critical and non-critical product quality attributes for 10 BAT1806/BIIB800 lots and 44 TCZ lots (16 sourced from China, 16 from the EU, and 12 from the US). Primary structure, higher-order structure, and physicochemical properties were assessed using liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, various spectroscopy techniques/methods, capillary electrophoresis, and thermoanalytical techniques. Fragment antigen-binding (Fab)- and fragment crystallizable (Fc)-mediated biological properties were assessed using cell-based assays, immunoassays, flow cytometry, and kinetic binding assays.

resultsBAT1806/BIIB800 and TCZ (irrespective of source) were shown to be similar in terms of structural and functional properties. No differences were observed in terms of the most critical quality attributes, that is, soluble-IL-6R binding and inhibition of IL-6-mediated cell proliferation. BAT1806/BIIB800 and TCZ demonstrated similarity in terms of Fab- and Fc-mediated binding and biological activity. Minor differences were observed in glycosylation (afucosylation and sialylation), glycation, aggregation, and charge variants, which were demonstrated to be not clinically relevant.

conclusionBAT1806/BIIB800 and TCZ were highly similar for all critical quality attributes. Where differences were observed in less critical quality attributes, additional analytical assessments and clinical study results determined these to be not clinically meaningful.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsReceptors, Interleukin-6ChinaHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsReceptors, Interleukin-6tocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID38890199
PMCPMC11247054

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.